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sturge-weber syndrome

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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: Sturge–Web·er syndrome
Pronunciation: 'st&rj-'web-&r-
Function: noun
: a rare congenital condition that is characterized bya port-wine stain affecting the facial skin on one side in the area innervated by the first branch of the trigeminal nerve and by malformed blood vessels in the brain that may cause progressive mentalretardation, epilepsy, and glaucoma in the eye on the affected side called also Sturge-Weber disease
Sturge, William Allen (1850–1919), British physician. Sturgeserved as physician to the Royal Free Hospital and the Hospital for Epilepsy and Paralysis, both in London. In later years he was in private practice at Nice. Sturge-Weber syndrome was described by himin 1879 and by F. P. Weber in 1922.
F. P. Weber —see WEBER-CHRISTIAN DISEASE
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

Sturge-Weber syndrome Sturge-Web·er syndrome (stûrj'wěb'ər)
n.
A congenital syndrome characterized by a port-wine stain nevus in the distribution of the trigeminal nerve, homolateral meningeal angioma with intracranial calcification and neurologic signs, and angioma of the choroid, often with secondary glaucoma. Also called angiophacomatosis, encephalofacial angiomatosis, encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis, Sturge's disease, Sturge-Weber disease.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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