Nearby Words

suborn

[suh-bawrn] Origin

sub·orn

[suh-bawrn]
verb (used with object)
1.
to bribe or induce (someone) unlawfully or secretly to perform some misdeed or to commit a crime.
2.
Law.
a.
to induce (a person, especially a witness) to give false testimony.
b.
to obtain (false testimony) from a witness.

Origin:
1525–35; < Latin subornāre to instigate secretly, orig., to supply, equivalent to sub- sub- + ornāre to equip; see adorn

sub·or·na·tion [suhb-awr-ney-shuhn] , noun
sub·or·na·tive [suh-bawr-nuh-tiv] , adjective
sub·orn·er, noun
un·sub·orned, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Suborn is always a great word to know.
So is extortion. Does it mean:
deprived of certain rights as a citizen, as a consequence of conviction of certain offenses
the crime of obtaining money or some other thing of value by the abuse of one's office or authority
Collins
World English Dictionary
suborn (səˈbɔːn)
 
vb
1.  to bribe, incite, or instigate (a person) to commit a wrongful act
2.  criminal law to induce (a witness) to commit perjury
 
[C16: from Latin subornāre, from sub- secretly + ornāre to furnish]
 
subornation
 
n
 
subornative
 
adj
 
sub'orner
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

suborn
"to procure by bribery, to lure (someone) to commit a crime," 1528 (implied in subornation), from M.Fr. suborner (13c.), from L. subornare "suborn," originally "equip," from sub "under, secretly" + ornare "equip," related to ordo "order."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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