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sucrose

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su⋅crose

[soo-krohs]
–noun Chemistry.
a crystalline disaccharide, C1 2H2 2O1 1, the sugar obtained from the sugarcane, the sugar beet, and sorghum, and forming the greater part of maple sugar; sugar.

Origin:
1855–60; < F sucre sugar + -ose 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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su·crose   (sōō'krōs')   
n.  A crystalline disaccharide of fructose and glucose, C12H22O11, found in many plants but extracted as ordinary sugar mainly from sugar cane and sugar beets, widely used as a sweetener or preservative and in the manufacture of plastics and soaps. Also called saccharose.

[French sucre, sugar; see sucrase + -ose2.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

sucrose 
1857, formed from Fr. sucre "sugar" (see sugar) + chemical suffix -ose.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: su·crose
Pronunciation: 'sü-"krOs, -"krOz
Function: noun
: a sweet crystalline dextrorotatory nonreducing disaccharide sugarC12H22O11 that occurs naturally in most plants and is obtained commercially especially from sugarcane or sugar beets
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

sucrose su·crose (s&oomacr;'krōs')
n.
A nonreducing crystalline disaccharide made up of glucose and fructose, found in many plants but extracted as ordinary sugar mainly from sugar cane and sugar beets, and widely used as a sweetener or preservative.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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