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sum up

 - 5 dictionary results

sum-up

  [suhm-uhp]
Use sum up in a Sentence
–noun
the act or result of summing up; summary.
Also, sumup.

Origin:
1890–95; n. use of v. phrase sum up

sum

  [suhm] ,noun, verb, summed, sum⋅ming.
–noun
1. the aggregate of two or more numbers, magnitudes, quantities, or particulars as determined by or as if by the mathematical process of addition: The sum of 6 and 8 is 14.
2. a particular aggregate or total, esp. with reference to money: The expenses came to an enormous sum.
3. an indefinite amount or quantity, esp. of money: to lend small sums.
4. a series of numbers or quantities to be added up.
5. an arithmetical problem to be solved, or such a problem worked out and having the various steps shown.
6. the full amount, or the whole.
7. the substance or gist of a matter, comprehensively or broadly viewed or expressed: the sum of his opinions.
8. concise or brief form: in sum.
9. Mathematics.
a. the limit of the sequence of partial sums of a given infinite series.
b. union (def. 10a).
10. a summary.
–verb (used with object)
11. to combine into an aggregate or total (often fol. by up).
12. to ascertain the sum of, as by addition.
13. to bring into or contain in a small compass (often fol. by up).
–verb (used without object)
14. to amount (usually fol. by to or into): Their expenses summed into the thousands.
—Verb phrase
15. sum up,
a. to reckon: We summed up our assets and liabilities.
b. to bring into or contain in a brief and comprehensive statement; summarize: to sum up the case for the prosecution.
c. to form a quick estimate of: I summed him up in a minute.
Origin:
1250–1300; (n.) ME summe < L summa sum, n. use of fem. of summus highest, superl. of superus (see superior ); (v.) ME summen (< OF summer) < ML summāre, deriv. of summa

Related forms:
sumless, adjective
sum⋅less⋅ness, noun

Synonyms:
1. See number.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To sum up
sum   (sŭm)   
n.  

  1. Mathematics

    1. An amount obtained as a result of adding numbers.

    2. An arithmetic problem: a child good at sums.

  2. The whole amount, quantity, or number; an aggregate: the sum of the team's combined experience.

  3. An amount of money: paid an enormous sum.

  4. A summary: my view of the world, in sum.

  5. The central idea or point; the gist.

tr.v.   summed, sum·ming, sums

  1. Mathematics To add.

  2. To give a summary of; summarize.

Phrasal Verb(s):
sum up

  1. To present the substance of (material) in a condensed form; summarize: sum up the day's news; concluded the lecture by summing up.

  2. To describe or assess concisely: an epithet that sums up my feelings.


[Middle English summe, from Old French, from Latin summa, from feminine of summus, highest; see uper in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Science Dictionary
sum   (sŭm)  Pronunciation Key 
The result of adding numbers or quantities. The sum of 6 and 9, for example, is 15, and the sum of 4x and 5x is 9x.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Idioms & Phrases

sum up

Present the substance of, summarize, as in They always sum up the important news in a couple of minutes, or That expletive sums up my feelings about the matter. [Early 1600s]

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
Cite This Source
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