c.1386, from O.Fr.
superstitieux, from L.
superstitiosus, from
superstitionem (nom.
superstitio) "prophecy, soothsaying, excessive fear of the gods," perhaps originally "state of religious exaltation," related to
superstes (gen.
superstitis) "standing over or above," also "standing by, surviving," from
superstare "stand on or over, survive," from
super "above" (see
super-) +
stare "to stand," from PIE base
*sta- "to stand" (see
stet). There are many theories for the L. sense development, but none has yet triumphed.
Superstition is attested from 1402. In Eng., originally especially of religion; sense of "unreasonable notion" is from 1794.