superstratum

su·per·stra·tum

[soo-per-strey-tuhm, -strat-uhm]
noun, plural su·per·stra·ta [-strey-tuh, -strat-uh] , su·per·stra·tums.
1.
an overlying stratum or layer.
2.
Historical Linguistics. a set of features of a language traceable to the influence of a language formerly spoken within the same society by a dominant group: English has a Norman-French superstratum.
Compare substratum.


Origin:
1800–10; super- + stratum; cf. substratum

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To superstratum
Collins
World English Dictionary
superstratum (ˌsuːpəˈstrɑːtəm, -ˈstreɪ-) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl -ta, -tums
1.  geology a layer or stratum overlying another layer or similar structure
2.  linguistics Compare substratum the language of a conquering or colonizing population as it supplants that of an indigenous population, as for example French and English in the Caribbean

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
00:10
Superstratum is always a great word to know.
So is interrobang. Does it mean:
a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare.
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
Copyright © 2013 Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature
FAVORITES
RECENT