suspect class

Main Entry: suspect class
Function: noun
: a class of individuals marked by immutable characteristics (as of race or national origin) and entitled to equal protection of the law by means of judicial scrutiny of a classification that discriminates against or otherwise burdens or affects them suspect class or impinge upon a fundamental constitutional right will be upheld if it is rationally related to a legitimate government interest —Doe v. Poritz, 622 Atlantic Reporter, Second Series 367 (1995)> called also protected class —see also SUSPECT CLASSIFICATION
NOTE: Suspect class and suspect classification are often used synonymously in regard to a group of persons, but suspect class does not refer to the process of classifying itself.