verb, sweat or sweat⋅ed, sweat⋅ing, noun, adjective | 1. | to perspire, esp. freely or profusely. |
| 2. | to exude moisture, as green plants piled in a heap or cheese. |
| 3. | to gather moisture from the surrounding air by condensation. |
| 4. | (of moisture or liquid) to ooze or be exuded. |
| 5. | Informal. to work hard. |
| 6. | Informal. to experience distress, as from anxiety. |
| 7. | (of tobacco) to ferment. |
| 8. | to excrete (perspiration, moisture, etc.) through the pores of the skin. |
| 9. | to exude in drops or small particles: The drying figs sweat tiny drops of moisture. |
| 10. | to send forth or get rid of with or like perspiration (often fol. by out or off). |
| 11. | to wet or stain with perspiration. |
| 12. | to cause (a person, a horse, etc.) to perspire. |
| 13. | to cause to exude moisture, esp. as a step in an industrial drying process: to sweat wood. |
| 14. | to earn, produce, or obtain (a result, promotion, compliment, etc.) by hard work. |
| 15. | to cause to lose (weight) as by perspiring or hard work: The hard week's work sweated five pounds off him. |
| 16. | to cause, force, or bring pressure on (a person, an animal, etc.) to work hard. |
| 17. | to employ (workers) at low wages, for long hours, or under other unfavorable conditions. |
| 18. | to labor with meticulous care over: The manufacturer of this beautiful car has really sweated the details. |
| 19. | Slang.
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| 20. | Slang. to subject to severe questioning; give the third degree to. |
| 21. | Metallurgy.
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| 22. | to remove bits of metal from (gold coins) by shaking them against one another, as in a bag. Compare clip 1 (def. 4). |
| 23. | to cause (tobacco or cocoa) to ferment. |
| 24. | the process of sweating or perspiring. |
| 25. | that which is secreted from sweat glands; perspiration. |
| 26. | a state or a period of sweating. |
| 27. | hard work. |
| 28. | Informal. a state of anxiety or impatience. |
| 29. | a process of inducing sweating or perspiration, or of being sweated, as in medical treatment. |
| 30. | moisture exuded from something or gathered on a surface. |
| 31. | an exuding of moisture, as by a substance. |
| 32. | an inducing of such exudation, as in some industrial process. |
| 33. | a run given to a horse for exercise, as before a race. |
| 34. | sweats, Informal. sweatpants, sweatshirts, sweat suits, or the like. |
| 35. | Informal.
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| 36. | sweat out, Informal.
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| 37. | no sweat, Informal. with no difficulty or problem. |
| 38. | sweat blood, Informal.
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| 39. | sweat bullets, Informal.
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| 40. | sweat it, Informal.
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s
sweat (swět)
v. sweat·ed or sweat, sweat·ing, sweats
To excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin; perspire. n.
The colorless saline moisture excreted by the sweat glands; perspiration.
The process of sweating.
| sweat (swět) Pronunciation Key
The salty liquid given off by sweat glands in the skin of mammals. As sweat evaporates, the skin cools, causing a reduction in body heat. |
sweat blood
Also, . Work diligently or strenuously, as in The men were sweating blood to finish the roof before the storm hit. The phrase using guts was first used about 1890, and that with blood shortly thereafter.
Suffer mental anguish, worry intensely, as in Waiting for the test results, I was sweating blood. This usage was first recorded in a work by D.H. Lawrence in 1924. Both usages are colloquial, and allude to the agony of Jesus in Gethsemane (Luke 22:44): "And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly: and his sweat was as it were great drops of blood falling down to the ground."