syncope

[ sing-kuh-pee, sin- ]
See synonyms for syncope on Thesaurus.com
noun
  1. Grammar. the contraction of a word by omitting one or more sounds from the middle, as in the reduction of never to ne'er.

  2. Pathology. brief loss of consciousness associated with transient cerebral anemia, as in heart block, sudden lowering of the blood pressure, etc.; fainting.

Origin of syncope

1
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Late Latin syncopē, from Greek synkopḗ “a cutting short,” from syn- syn- + kopḗ “a cutting” (from kóptein “to cut”)

Other words from syncope

  • syn·cop·ic [sin-kop-ik], /sɪnˈkɒp ɪk/, syn·co·pal, adjective

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

British Dictionary definitions for syncope

syncope

/ (ˈsɪŋkəpɪ) /


noun
  1. pathol a technical word for a faint

  2. the omission of one or more sounds or letters from the middle of a word

Origin of syncope

1
C16: from Late Latin syncopa, from Greek sunkopē a cutting off, from syn- + koptein to cut

Derived forms of syncope

  • syncopic (sɪŋˈkɒpɪk) or syncopal, adjective

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012