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tatami

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ta⋅ta⋅mi

[tuh-tah-mee]
–noun, plural -mi, -mis.
(in Japanese houses) any of a number of thick, woven straw mats of uniform dimensions, about three feet by six feet (91 cm by 183 cm), the placing of which determines the dimensions of an interior.

Origin:
1895–1900; < Japn, n. use of v.: to fold up
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ta·ta·mi   (tä-tä'mē, tə-)   
n.   pl. tatami or ta·ta·mis
Straw matting used as a floor covering especially in a Japanese house.

[Japanese.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

tatami

rectangular mat used as a floor covering in Japanese houses. It consists of a thick straw base and a soft, finely woven rush cover with cloth borders. A tatami measures approximately 180 by 90 cm (6 by 3 feet) and is about 5 cm (2 inches) thick. In shinden and shoin domestic architecture, tatami completely cover the floor.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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