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theophyllines - 3 dictionary results

the⋅o⋅phyl⋅line

[thee-uh-fil-een, -in]
–noun Pharmacology.
a white, crystalline, poisonous alkaloid, C7H8N4O2, an isomer of theobromine, extracted from tea leaves or produced synthetically: used to relieve bronchial spasms, in the treatment of certain heart conditions, and as a diuretic.

Origin:
1890–95; theo-, irreg. comb. form repr. NL thea tea + -phyll + -ine 2
the·oph·yl·line   (thē-ŏf'ə-lĭn)   
n.  A colorless crystalline alkaloid, C7H8N4O2, derived from tea leaves or made synthetically, used in medicine especially as a bronchial dilator.

[theo(bromine) + phyll(o)- + -ine2.]
theophylline   (thē-ŏf'ə-lĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
A colorless, crystalline alkaloid derived from tea leaves or made synthetically. It is used in medicine especially as a bronchial dilator. Theophylline is a xanthine that is similar in structure to caffeine and is a structural isomer of theobromine. Chemical formula: C7H8N4O2.
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