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verb (used with object)
1.
to propel or cast in any way, especially to project or propel from the hand by a sudden forward motion or straightening of the arm and wrist: to throw a ball.
2.
to hurl or project (a missile), as a gun does.
3.
to project or cast (light, a shadow, etc.).
4.
to project (the voice).
5.
EXPANDto make it appear that one's voice is coming from a place different from its source, as in ventriloquism.
6.
to direct or send forth (words, a glance, etc.).
7.
to put or cause to go or come into some place, position, condition, etc., as if by hurling: to throw someone into prison; to throw a bridge across a river; to throw troops into action.
8.
to put on, off, or away hastily: to throw a shawl over one's shoulders.
9.
Machinery.
a.
to move (a lever or the like) in order to activate, turn on, disconnect, etc., an apparatus or mechanism: to throw the switch.
b.
to connect, engage, disconnect, or disengage by such a procedure: to throw the current.
10.
to shape on a potter's wheel: to throw a vase.
11.
to bring to bear or invest: Throw all your energy into your work. The FBI threw every available agent into the case.
12.
to deliver a blow or punch: He threw a hard left jab to his opponent's chin.
13.
to cause to fall to the ground, especially to hurl to the ground, as an opponent in wrestling.
14.
Cards. to play (a card).
15.
to lose (a game, race, or other contest) intentionally, as for a bribe.
16.
to cast (dice).
17.
to make (a cast) at dice: She threw two sixes.
18.
(of an animal, as a horse) to cause (someone) to fall off; unseat: The horse threw his rider twice.
19.
to give or host: They threw a lavish party celebrating his 80th birthday.
20.
(of domestic animals) to bring forth (young).
21.
Textiles. to twist (filaments) without attenuation in the production of yarn or thread.
22.
Informal. to overcome with astonishment or confusion; amaze, disconcert, or confuse: It was her falsetto voice on top of it all that really threw me.
23.
COLLAPSEto turn on a lathe.
verb (used without object)
24.
to cast, fling, or hurl a missile or the like.
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Throw off
is always a great word to know.
So is ort. Does it mean:
| a gadget; dingus; thingumbob. |
| a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal. |
noun
Verb phrases25.
an act or instance of throwing or casting; cast; fling.
26.
the distance to which anything is or may be thrown: a stone's throw.
27.
Informal. a venture or chance: It was his last throw.
28.
Machinery.
a.
the distance between the center of a crankshaft and the center of the crankpins, equal to one half of the piston stroke.
b.
the distance between the center of a crankshaft and the center of an eccentric.
c.
the movement of a reciprocating part in one direction.
29.
EXPAND(in a motion-picture theater) the distance between the projector and the screen.
30.
(in an auditorium or the like) the distance between a loudspeaker and the audience.
31.
the length of a beam of light: a spotlight with a throw of 500 feet.
32.
a scarf, boa, shawl, or the like.
33.
Theater.
a.
the distance to which a spotlight can be projected.
b.
the area illuminated by a spotlight.
34.
a light blanket, as for use when reclining on a sofa; afghan.
35.
a cast of dice.
36.
the number thrown with a pair of dice.
37.
Wrestling. the act, method, or an instance of throwing an opponent.
38.
COLLAPSEGeology, Mining. the amount of vertical displacement produced by a fault.
39.
throw away,
a.
to dispose of; discard.
b.
to employ wastefully; squander.
c.
to fail to use; miss (a chance, opportunity, etc.): He threw away a college education and a professional career.
40.
throw back,
a.
to retard the development or advancement of: His illness threw him back a year at school.
b.
to force into dependence upon or necessary use of.
c.
to return to; hark back.
d.
to revert to a type found in one's ancestry; manifest atavism: Her red hair and blue eyes throw back to her great-grandmother.
41.
throw in, Informal.
a.
to add as a bonus or gratuity: They throw in breakfast with the room.
b.
to bring into (a discussion, plan, etc.) as an addition; interject: The president threw in an amusing anecdote to relieve the tension.
c.
Cards. to abandon (a hand).
42.
throw off,
a.
to free oneself of; cast aside: to throw off the wet poncho; to throw off the yoke of slavery.
b.
to escape from or delay, as a pursuer.
c.
to give off; discharge.
d.
to perform or produce with ease: The entertainer threw off a few songs and jokes to begin the show.
e.
to confuse; fluster: Thrown off by jeers, she forgot her lines.
f.
Australian Slang. to criticize or ridicule (usually followed by at).
43.
EXPANDthrow out,
a.
to cast away; remove; discard.
b.
to bring up for consideration; propose: The committee threw out a few suggestions.
c.
to put out of mind; reject: We can throw out that scheme.
d.
Baseball. to cause to be out by throwing the ball to a fielder, especially an infielder, in time to prevent a batter or runner from reaching base safely: The shortstop backhanded the ball and threw the batter out at first.
e.
to eject from a place, especially forcibly: He started making a disturbance so the bartenders threw him out.
f.
to expel, as from membership in a club.
44.
throw over, to forsake; abandon: She threw over her first husband for another man.
45.
throw together,
a.
to make in a hurried and haphazard manner.
b.
to cause to associate: Many nationalities have been thrown together in the American melting pot.
46.
COLLAPSEthrow up,
a.
to give up; relinquish.
b.
to build hastily.
c.
to vomit.
d.
to point out, as an error; criticize.
e.
(of a hawk) to fly suddenly upward.
47.
a throw, Informal. each: He ordered four suits at $300 a throw.
48.
throw cold water on. cold (def. 28).
49.
throw down the gauntlet/glove. gauntlet1 (def. 5).
50.
throw in the sponge. sponge (def. 11).
51.
EXPANDthrow in the towel. towel (def. 3).
52.
throw oneself at (someone)/(someone's head), to strive to attract the interest or attention of, especially in order to win the love or admiration of: Don't expect me to throw myself at you.
53.
throw oneself into, to engage in with energy or enthusiasm: She threw herself into learning the new routines.
54.
throw oneself on/upon (someone), to commit oneself to another's mercy, generosity, support, etc.; trust in: The members of his wife's family have all thrown themselves on him.
55.
throw out the baby with the bathwater. bathwater (def. 2).
56.
COLLAPSEthrow the bull. bull3 (def. 2).
Origin:
before 1000; Middle English throwen, thrawen (v.), Old English thrāwan to twist, turn; cognate with Dutch draaien, German drehen to turn, spin, twirl, whirl; akin to Latin terere, Greek teírein to rub away
before 1000; Middle English throwen, thrawen (v.), Old English thrāwan to twist, turn; cognate with Dutch draaien, German drehen to turn, spin, twirl, whirl; akin to Latin terere, Greek teírein to rub away
Related forms
mis·throw, verb, mis·threw, mis·thrown, mis·throw·ing.
Synonyms
1. fling, launch, send. Throw, cast, pitch, toss imply projecting something through the air. Throw is the general word, often used with an adverb that indicates direction, destination, etc.: to throw a rope to someone, the paper away. Cast is a formal word for throw, archaic except as used in certain idiomatic expressions (to cast a net, black looks; cast down; the compound broadcast, etc.): to cast off a boat. Pitch implies throwing with some force and definite aim: to pitch a baseball. To toss is to throw lightly, as with an underhand or sidewise motion, or to move irregularly up and down or back and forth: to toss a bone to a dog.
1. fling, launch, send. Throw, cast, pitch, toss imply projecting something through the air. Throw is the general word, often used with an adverb that indicates direction, destination, etc.: to throw a rope to someone, the paper away. Cast is a formal word for throw, archaic except as used in certain idiomatic expressions (to cast a net, black looks; cast down; the compound broadcast, etc.): to cast off a boat. Pitch implies throwing with some force and definite aim: to pitch a baseball. To toss is to throw lightly, as with an underhand or sidewise motion, or to move irregularly up and down or back and forth: to toss a bone to a dog.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source
|
Link To throw off
Collins
World English Dictionary
| throw off | |
| —vb (often foll by at) | |
| 1. | to free oneself of; discard |
| 2. | to produce or utter in a casual manner: to throw off a witty remark |
| 3. | to escape from or elude: the fox rapidly threw off his pursuers |
| 4. | to confuse or disconcert: the interruption threw the young pianist off |
| 5. | informal (Austral), (NZ) to deride or ridicule |
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
throw
"to project, propel," c.1300, from O.E. þrawan "to twist, turn writhe" (pt. þreow, pp. þrawen), from P.Gmc. *thræ- (cf. O.S. thraian, M.Du. dræyen, Du. draaien, O.H.G. draen, Ger. drehen "to turn, twist;" not found in Scand. or Gothic), from PIE *tere- "to rub, turn, rub
EXPANDby turning, bore" (cf. Skt. turah "wounded, hurt," Gk. teirein "to rub, rub away," L. terere "to rub, thresh, grind, wear away," O.C.S. tiro "to rub," Lith. trinu "to rub," O.Ir. tarathar "borer," Welsh taraw "to strike"). Not the usual O.E. word for "to throw" (weorpan, related to warp was common in this sense). The sense evolution may be via the notion of whirling a missile before throwing it. The sense of "put by force" (e.g. throw in jail) is first recorded 1560; that of "to confuse, flabbergast" is from 1844; that of "lose deliberately" is from 1868. To throw the book at (someone) is 1932, from notion of judge sentencing a criminal from a law book full of possible punishments. To throw (one's) hat in the ring "issue a challenge," esp. to announce one's candidacy, first recorded 1917. To throw up "vomit" is first recorded 1732.
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Slang Dictionary
throw definition
|
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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American Heritage
Idioms & Phrases
throw off
-
Cast out, rid oneself of, as in He threw off all unpleasant memories and went to the reunion. [Early 1600s]
-
Give off, emit, as in The garbage was throwing off an awful smell. [First half of 1700s] Also see throw out, def. 1.
-
Also, throw or put off the scent. Distract, divert, or mislead, as in A mistaken estimate threw off her calculations, or These clues were designed to throw the detective off the scent. The variant comes from hunting, where the quarry may try to put pursuing hounds off the scent. Its figurative use dates from the mid-1800s. Also see off the track.
-
Perform in a quick, spontaneous, or casual manner, as in He threw off one sketch after another. [Mid-1700s]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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