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token

 - 5 dictionary results

to⋅ken

[toh-kuhn]
–noun
1. something serving to represent or indicate some fact, event, feeling, etc.; sign: Black is a token of mourning.
2. a characteristic indication or mark of something; evidence or proof: Malnutrition is a token of poverty.
3. a memento; souvenir; keepsake: The seashell was a token of their trip.
4. something used to indicate authenticity, authority, etc.; emblem; badge: Judicial robes are a token of office.
5. Also called token coin. a stamped piece of metal, issued as a limited medium of exchange, as for bus fares, at a nominal value much greater than its commodity value.
6. anything of only nominal value similarly used, as paper currency.
7. an item, idea, person, etc., representing a group; a part as representing the whole; sample; indication.
8. Logic, Linguistics. a particular instance of a word, symbol, expression, sentence, or the like: A printed page might have twenty tokens of the single type-word “and.” Compare type (def. 8).
–verb (used with object)
9. to be a token of; signify; symbolize.
–adjective
10. serving as a token: a token gift; a token male on an all-female staff.
11. slight; perfunctory; minimal: token resistance.
12. by the same token,
a. in proof of which.
b. moreover; furthermore: She has a talent as a painter, and by the same token has a sharp eye for detail.
13. in token of, as a sign of; in evidence of: a ring in token of his love.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME; OE tāc(e)n; c. G Zeichen, ON teikn sign, mark. See teach


10. symbolic.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To token
to·ken   (tō'kən)   
n.  
  1. Something serving as an indication, proof, or expression of something else; a sign: "Tears are queer tokens of happiness" (Eugene O'Neill). See Synonyms at sign.

  2. Something that signifies or evidences authority, validity, or identity: The scepter is a token of regal status.

  3. A distinguishing feature or characteristic.

  4. One that represents a group, as an employee whose presence is used to deflect from the employer criticism or accusations of discrimination.

  5. A keepsake or souvenir.

  6. A piece of stamped metal used as a substitute for currency: subway tokens.

tr.v.   to·kened, to·ken·ing, to·kens
To betoken or symbolize; portend.
adj.  
  1. Done as an indication or a pledge: a token payment.

    1. Perfunctory; minimal: a token gesture of reconciliation; token resistance.

    2. Merely symbolic: refused to be the token woman on the committee.


[Middle English, from Old English tācen; see deik- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

token 
O.E. tacen "sign, symbol, evidence" (related to tæcan "show, explain, teach"), from P.Gmc. *taiknan (cf. O.S. tekan, O.N. teikn "zodiac sign, omen, token," O.Fris., M.Du. teken, Du. teken, O.H.G. zeihhan, Ger. zeichen, Goth. taikn "sign, token"), from PIE base *deik- "to show" (see teach). Meaning "coin-like piece of stamped metal" is first recorded 1598. The adj. meaning "nominal" is from 1915, from the noun. In integration sense, first recorded 1960; tokenism is first recorded 1962. Original sense of "evidence" is retained in by the same token (1463), originally "introducing a corroborating evidence."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Computing Dictionary

token
1. A basic, grammatically indivisible unit of a language such as a keyword, operator or identifier. Compare: lexeme.
2. (Or "pumpkin") An abstact concept passed between cooperating agents to ensure synchronised access to a shared resource. Such a token is never duplicated or destroyed (unless the resource is) and whoever has the token has exclusive access to the resource it controls. See for example token ring.
If several programmers are working on a program, one programmer will "have the token" at any time, meaning that only he can change the program whereas others can only read it. If someone else wants to modify it he must first obtain the token.
(1999-02-23)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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Idioms & Phrases

token

see by the same token; in token of.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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