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tonsils'

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ton⋅sil

[ton-suhl]
–noun Anatomy.
a prominent oval mass of lymphoid tissue on each side of the throat.

Origin:
1595–1605; < L tōnsillae (pl.) the tonsils


ton⋅sil⋅lar, ton⋅sil⋅ar, ton⋅sil⋅lar⋅y [ton-suh-ler-ee] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ton·sil   (tŏn'səl)   
n.  A small oral mass of lymphoid tissue, especially either of two such masses embedded in the lateral walls of the opening between the mouth and the pharynx, of uncertain function, but believed to help protect the body from respiratory infections.

[From Latin tōnsillae, tonsils, diminutive of tōlēs, swollen tonsils.]
ton'sil·lar adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

tonsil 
1601, from L. tonsillæ (plural) "tonsils," dim. of toles "goiter," which is perhaps of Gaulish origin. Tonsillitis is from 1801; tonsillectomy is from 1899, a hybrid with a Gk. ending. A correct formation all from Gk. would be amygdalectomy.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: ton·sil
Pronunciation: 'tän(t)-s&l
Function: noun
1 a : either of a pair of prominent masses of lymphoid tissue that lieone on each side of the throat between the anterior and posterior pillars of the fauces and are composed of lymph follicles grouped around one or more deep crypts and except for the exposed surfacewhich is covered only by epithelium are surrounded by diffuse lymphoid tissue in a fibrous capsule called also palatine tonsil b : PHARYNGEAL TONSIL c : LINGUALTONSIL
2 : a rounded prominence situated medially on the lower surface of each lateral hemisphere of the cerebellum tonsils>
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

tonsil ton·sil (tŏn'səl)
n.

  1. A collection of lymphoid tissue.

  2. A small oral mass of lymphoid tissue, especially either of two such masses embedded in the lateral walls of the opening between the mouth and the pharynx, of uncertain function, but believed to help protect the body from respiratory infections. Also called faucial tonsil, palatine tonsil.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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