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toxin
8 dictionary results for: toxin
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This

tox⋅in

[tok-sin]
–noun
any poison produced by an organism, characterized by antigenicity in certain animals and high molecular weight, and including the bacterial toxins that are the causative agents of tetanus, diphtheria, etc., and such plant and animal toxins as ricin and snake venom.


Origin:
1885–90; tox(ic) + -in 2
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
tox·in     (tŏk'sĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   A poisonous substance, especially a protein, that is produced by living cells or organisms and is capable of causing disease when introduced into the body tissues but is often also capable of inducing neutralizing antibodies or antitoxins.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
toxin 
"organic poison," 1886, from L. toxicum "poison" (see toxic).

WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
toxin

noun
a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species 

The American Heritage Science Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
toxin   (tŏk'sĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
A poisonous substance, especially one produced by a living organism. Toxins can be products or byproducts of ordinary metabolism, such as lactic acid, and they must be broken down or excreted before building up to dangerous levels. Toxins can facilitate survival, as with snake venom that kills or immobilizes prey, or cyanide produced by some plants as a defense against being eaten. Bacterial toxins can sometimes be neutralized with antitoxins. Compare antitoxin.

American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

toxin tox·in (tŏk'sĭn)
n.
A poisonous substance, especially a protein, that is produced by living cells or organisms and is capable of causing disease when introduced into the body tissues but is often also capable of inducing neutralizing antibodies or antitoxins.

Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
Main Entry: tox·in
Pronunciation: 'täk-s&n
Function: noun
: a colloidal proteinaceous poisonous substance that is a specific product of themetabolic activities of a living organism and is usually very unstable, notably toxic when introduced into the tissues, and typically capable of inducing antibody formation —see ANTITOXIN, ENDOTOXIN, EXOTOXIN

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Toxin

Tox"in\, Toxine \Tox"ine\, n. [Gr. toxiko`n. See Toxic. ] A poisonous product formed by pathogenic bacteria , as a toxic proteid or poisonous ptomaine.

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