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trim one's sails

 - 3 dictionary results

sail

  [seyl]
Use trim one's sails in a Sentence
–noun
1. an area of canvas or other fabric extended to the wind in such a way as to transmit the force of the wind to an assemblage of spars and rigging mounted firmly on a hull, raft, iceboat, etc., so as to drive it along.
2. some similar piece or apparatus, as the part of an arm that catches the wind on a windmill.
3. a voyage or excursion, esp. in a sailing vessel: They went for a sail around the island.
4. a sailing vessel or ship.
5. sailing vessels collectively: The fleet numbered 30 sail.
6. sails for a vessel or vessels collectively.
7. (initial capital letter) Astronomy. the constellation Vela.
–verb (used without object)
8. to move along or travel over water: steamships sailing to Lisbon.
9. to manage a sailboat, esp. for sport.
10. to begin a journey by water: We are sailing at dawn.
11. to move along in a manner suggestive of a sailing vessel: caravans sailing along.
12. to move along in a stately, effortless way: to sail into a room.
–verb (used with object)
13. to sail upon, over, or through: to sail the seven seas.
14. to navigate (a vessel).
—Verb phrase
15. sail in or into, Informal.
a. to go vigorously into action; begin to act; attack.
b. to attack verbally: He would sail into his staff when work was going badly.
—Idioms
16. in sail, with the sails set.
17. make sail, Nautical.
a. to set the sail or sails of a boat or increase the amount of sail already set.
b. to set out on a voyage: Make sail for the Leeward Islands.
18. set sail, to start a sea voyage: We set sail at midnight for Nantucket.
19. trim one's sails, Informal. to cut expenses; economize: We're going to have to trim our sails if we stay in business.
20. under sail, with sails set; in motion; sailing: It was good to be under sail in the brisk wind and under the warm sun.
Origin:
bef. 900; (n.) ME sail(e), seille, OE segl; c. G Segel, ON segl; (v.) ME seillen, saylen, OE siglan, seglian; c. D zeilen, ON sigla

Related forms:
sail⋅a⋅ble, adjective
sailless, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Word Origin & History

sail  (n.)
O.E. segl, from P.Gmc. *seglom (cf. Swed. segel, O.N. segl, O.Fris. seil, Du. zeil, O.H.G. segal, Ger. Segel), of obscure origin with no known cognates outside Gmc. Ir. seol, Welsh hwyl "sail" are Gmc. loan-words. Sometimes referred to PIE root *sek- "to cut," as if meaning "a cut piece of cloth." The verb is O.E. segilan, from the same Gmc. source (cf. O.N. sigla, M.L.G. segelen, Ger. segeln).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Idioms & Phrases

trim one's sails

Modify one's stand, adapt to circumstances, as in His advisers told him to trim his sails before he alienated voters and bungled the election completely. This metaphoric expression alludes to adjusting a ship's sails to take full advantage of prevailing winds. [Late 1700s]

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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