Geometry. a curve traced by a point on a radius or an extension of the radius of a circle that rolls, without slipping, on a curve, another circle, or a straight line. Equation: x = aθ − b sin θ, y = a − b cos θ.
–adjective
2.
rotating on an axis, as a wheel.
Origin: 1695–1705; < Gk trochoeids round like a wheel. See troche, -oid
tro·choid (trō'koid', trŏk'oid') n. A curve traced by a point on or connected with a circle as the circle rolls along a fixed straight line. adj.
also tro·choi·dal (trō-koid'l, trŏk-oid'l)
Capable of or exhibiting rotation about a central axis.