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ulama

 - 4 dictionary results

ʿu⋅la⋅ma

[oo-luh-mah]
–plural noun Islam.
the doctors of Muslim religion and law.
Also, ulema.


Origin:
1680–90; < Ar ʿulamā learned men
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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u·la·ma   (ōō'lə-mä')   
n.  Variant of ulema.
u·le·ma or u·la·ma   (ōō'lə-mä')   
pl.n.  Muslim scholars trained in Islam and Islamic law.

[Turkish 'ulemā, from Arabic 'ulamā', wise men, pl. of 'ālim, wise, learned, active participle of 'alima, to know; see ʕlm in Semitic roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

ulama

the learned of Islam, those who possess the quality of 'ilm, "learning," in its widest sense. From the 'ulama', who are versed theoretically and practically in the Muslim sciences, come the religious teachers of the Islamic community-theologians (mutakallimun), canon lawyers (muftis), judges (qadis), professors-and high state religious officials like the shaikh al-Islam. In a narrower sense, 'ulama' may refer to a council of learned men holding government appointments in a Muslim state

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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