m-stans or, especially Brit., -stuh
ns]
noun, verb, -stanced, -stanc⋅ing.| 1. | a condition, detail, part, or attribute, with respect to time, place, manner,agent, etc., that accompanies, determines, or modifies a fact or event; a modifying or influencing factor: Do not judge his behavior without considering every circumstance. |
| 2. | Usually, circumstances. the existing conditions or state of affairs surrounding and affecting an agent: Circumstances permitting, we sail on Monday. |
| 3. | an unessential or secondary accompaniment of any fact or event; minor detail: The author dwells on circumstances rather than essentials. |
| 4. | circumstances, the condition or state of a person with respect to income and material welfare: a family in reduced circumstances. |
| 5. | an incident or occurrence: His arrival was a fortunate circumstance. |
| 6. | detailed or circuitous narration; specification of particulars: The speaker expatiated with great circumstance upon his theme. |
| 7. | Archaic. ceremonious accompaniment or display: pomp and circumstance. |
| 8. | to place in particular circumstances or relations: The company was favorably circumstanced by the rise in tariffs. |
| 9. | Obsolete.
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| 10. | under no circumstances, regardless of events or conditions; never: Under no circumstances should you see them again. |
| 11. | under the circumstances, because of the conditions; as the case stands: Under the circumstances, there is little hope for an early settlement. Also, in the circumstances. |
cir·cum·stance (sûr'kəm-stāns') n.
To place in particular circumstances or conditions; situate. [Middle English, from Old French circonstance, from Latin circumstantia, from circumstāns, circumstant-, present participle of circumstāre, to stand around : circum-, circum- + stāre, to stand; see stā- in Indo-European roots.] |
under the circumstances
Also, in the circumstances. Given these conditions, such being the case, as in Under the circumstances we can't leave Mary out. This idiom uses circumstance in the sense of "a particular situation," a usage dating from the late 1300s. It may also be modified in various ways, such as under any circumstances meaning "no matter what the situation," as in We'll phone her under any circumstances; under no circumstances, meaning "in no case, never," as in Under no circumstances may you smoke; under any other circumstances, meaning "in a different situation," as in I can't work under any other circumstances; and under the same circumstances, meaning "given the same situation," as in Under the same circumstances anyone would have done the same.