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under weigh

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weigh

2[wey]
under weigh, Nautical. in motion; under way.

Origin:
1775–85; sp. var. of way 1 by assoc. with weigh anchor
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Word Origin & History

weigh 
O.E. wegan "find the weight of, have weight, lift, carry," from P.Gmc. *weganan (cf. O.S. wegan, O.Fris. wega, Du. wegen "to weigh," O.N. vega, O.H.G. wegan "to move, carry, weigh," Ger. wiegen "to weigh"), from PIE *wegh- "to move" (cf. Skt. vahati "carries, conveys," vahitram "vessel, ship;" Avestan vazaiti "he leads, draws;" Gk. okhos "carriage;" L. vehere "to carry, convey;" O.C.S. vesti "to carry, convey;" Lith. vezu "to carry, convey;" O.Ir. fecht "campaign, journey"). The original sense was of motion, which led to that of lifting, then to that of "measure the weight of." The older sense of "lift, carry" survives in the nautical phrase weigh anchor. Fig. sense of "to consider, ponder" (in ref. to words, etc.) is recorded from 1340.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: weigh
Pronunciation: 'wA
Function: transitive verb
1 : to ascertain the heaviness of by or as if by a balance
2 : tomeasure or apportion (a definite quantity) on or as if on a scale weigh intransitive senses
: to have a certain amount of heaviness : experience a specific force dueto gravity
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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