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viola da gamba

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vi⋅o⋅la da gam⋅ba

[vee-oh-luh duh gahm-buh, -gam-]
–noun, plural viola da gambas.
1. an old musical instrument of the viol family, held on or between the knees: superseded by the modern violoncello; bass viol.
2. an organ stop of eight-foot pitch giving a stringlike tone.

Origin:
1590–1600; < It: lit., viol for the leg
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To viola da gamba
viola da gam·ba   (gäm'bə, gām'-)   
n.  
  1. A stringed instrument, the bass of the viol family, with approximately the range of the cello. Also called bass viol, gamba, viol.

  2. An organ stop of eight-foot pitch yielding tones similar to those of the viola da gamba.


[Italian : viola, viol + da, of, for + gamba, leg.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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