verb, bat⋅ed, bat⋅ing.| 1. | to moderate or restrain: unable to bate our enthusiasm. |
| 2. | to lessen or diminish; abate: setbacks that bated his hopes. |
| 3. | to diminish or subside; abate. |
| 4. | with bated breath, with breath drawn in or held because of anticipation or suspense: We watched with bated breath as the runners approached the finish line. |
with bated breath
Eagerly or anxiously, as in We waited for the announcement of the winner with bated breath. This expression literally means "holding one's breath" (bate means "restrain"). Today it is also used somewhat ironically, indicating one is not all that eager or anxious. [Late 1500s] Also see hold one's breath, def. 2.