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wrist

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wrist

[rist]
–noun
1. the carpus or lower part of the forearm where it joins the hand.
2. the joint or articulation between the forearm and the hand.
3. the part of an article of clothing that fits around the wrist.
4. Machinery. wrist pin.

Origin:
bef. 950; ME, OE; c. G Rist back of hand, ON rist instep; akin to writhe
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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car·pus   (kär'pəs)   
n.   pl. car·pi (-pī')
  1. The group of eight bones forming the joint between the forearm and the hand. Also called wrist.

  2. A joint in quadrupeds corresponding to the wrist.


[New Latin, from Greek karpos, wrist.]
wrist   (rĭst)   
n.  
    1. The joint between the hand and the forearm.

    2. See carpus.

  1. The part of a sleeve or glove that encircles the wrist.

tr.v.   wrist·ed, wrist·ing, wrists
To shoot (a puck) by making a wrist shot.

[Middle English, from Old English; see wer-2 in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

wrist 
O.E. wrist, from P.Gmc. *wristiz (cf. O.N. rist "instep," O.Fris. wrist, M.Du. wrist, Ger. Rist "back of the hand, instep"), from P.Gmc. *wrig-, *wreik- "to turn" (see wry). The notion is "the turning joint."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: wrist
Pronunciation: 'rist
Function: noun
: the joint or the region of the joint between the human hand and the arm or a corresponding part on alower animal
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

wrist (rĭst)
n.

  1. The joint between the hand and the forearm.

  2. See carpus.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Idioms & Phrases

wrist

see slap on the wrist.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Encyclopedia

wrist

complex joint between the five metacarpal bones of the hand and the radius and ulna bones of the forearm. The wrist is composed of eight or nine small, short bones (carpal bones) roughly arranged in two rows. The wrist is also made up of several component joints: the distal radioulnar joint, which acts as a pivot for the forearm bones; the radiocarpal joint, between the radius and the first row of carpal bones, involved in wrist flexion and extension; the midcarpal joint, between two of the rows of carpal bones; and various intercarpal joints, between adjacent carpal bones within the rows. The numerous bones and their complex articulations give the wrist its flexibility and wide range of motion

Learn more about wrist with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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