19 results for: fail

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
fail    Audio Help   [feyl] Pronunciation Key
–verb (used without object)
1.to fall short of success or achievement in something expected, attempted, desired, or approved: The experiment failed because of poor planning.
2.to receive less than the passing grade or mark in an examination, class, or course of study: He failed in history.
3.to be or become deficient or lacking; be insufficient or absent; fall short: Our supplies failed.
4.to dwindle, pass, or die away: The flowers failed for lack of rain.
5.to lose strength or vigor; become weak: His health failed after the operation.
6.to become unable to meet or pay debts or business obligations; become insolvent or bankrupt.
7.(of a building member, structure, machine part, etc.) to break, bend, crush, or be otherwise destroyed or made useless because of an excessive load.
8.to stop functioning or operating: The electricity failed during the storm.
–verb (used with object)
9.to be unsuccessful in the performance or completion of: He failed to do his duty.
10.(of some expected or usual resource) to prove of no use or help to: His friends failed him. Words failed her.
11.to receive less than a passing grade or mark in: He failed history.
12.to declare (a person) unsuccessful in a test, course of study, etc.; give less than a passing grade to: The professor failed him in history.
–noun
13.Stock Exchange.
a.a stockbroker's inability to deliver or receive security within the required time after sale or purchase.
b.such an undelivered security.
14.Obsolete. failure as to performance, occurrence, etc.
15.without fail, with certainty; positively: I will visit you tomorrow without fail.

[Origin: 1175–1225; ME failen < AF, OF faillir < VL *fallīre, for L fallere to disappoint, deceive]
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
fail

To learn more about fail visit Britannica.com

© 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
fail    Audio Help   (fāl)  Pronunciation Key 
v.   failed, fail·ing, fails

v.   intr.
  1. To prove deficient or lacking; perform ineffectively or inadequately: failed to fulfill their promises; failed in their attempt to reach the summit.
  2. To be unsuccessful: an experiment that failed.
  3. To receive an academic grade below the acceptable minimum.
  4. To prove insufficient in quantity or duration; give out: The water supply failed during the drought.
  5. To decline, as in strength or effectiveness: The light began to fail.
  6. To cease functioning properly: The engine failed.
  7. To give way or be made otherwise useless as a result of excessive strain: The rusted girders failed and caused the bridge to collapse.
  8. To become bankrupt or insolvent: Their business failed during the last recession.

v.   tr.
  1. To disappoint or prove undependable to: Our sentries failed us.
  2. To abandon; forsake: His strength failed him.
  3. To omit to perform (an expected duty, for example): "We must . . . hold . . . those horrors up to the light of justice. Otherwise we would fail our inescapable obligation to the victims of Nazism: to remember" (Anthony Lewis).
  4. To leave undone; neglect: failed to wash the dishes.
    1. To receive an academic grade below the acceptable minimum in (a course, for example): failed algebra twice.
    2. To give such a grade of failure to (a student): failed me in algebra.

n.  
  1. Failure to deliver securities to a purchaser within a specified time.
  2. Failure to receive the proceeds of a transaction, as in the sale of stock or securities, by a specified date.


[Middle English failen, from Old French faillir, from Vulgar Latin *fallīre, variant of Latin fallere, to deceive.]

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
fail 
c.1225, from O.Fr. faillir "be lacking, miss, not succeed," from V.L. *fallire, from L. fallere "deceive, be lacking or defective." Replaced O.E. abreoðan. The Anglo-Norm. form, failer, came to be used as a noun, hence failure (1643). Fail-safe dates from 1948.

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
fail

verb
1. fail to do something; leave something undone; "She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib"; "The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account" 
2. be unsuccessful; "Where do today's public schools fail?"; "The attempt to rescue the hostages failed miserably" [ant: bring home the bacon
3. disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake; "His sense of smell failed him this time"; "His strength finally failed him"; "His children failed him in the crisis" 
4. stop operating or functioning; "The engine finally went"; "The car died on the road"; "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"; "The coffee maker broke"; "The engine failed on the way to town"; "her eyesight went after the accident" 
5. be unable; "I fail to understand your motives" [ant: bring off
6. judge unacceptable; "The teacher failed six students" [ant: pass
7. fail to get a passing grade; "She studied hard but failed nevertheless"; "Did I fail the test?" [ant: make it
8. fall short in what is expected; "She failed in her obligations as a good daughter-in-law"; "We must not fail his obligation to the victims of the Holocaust" 
9. become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close; "The toy company went bankrupt after the competition hired cheap Mexican labor"; "A number of banks failed that year" 
10. prove insufficient; "The water supply for the town failed after a long drought" 
11. get worse; "Her health is declining" 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
American Heritage Dictionary of Idioms - Cite This Source - Share This

fail

see without fail; words fail me.


The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997 by The Christine Ammer 1992 Trust. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
fail1 [feil] verb
to be unsuccessful (in); not to manage (to do something)
Example: They failed in their attempt; I failed my exam; I failed to post the letter.
Arabic: يَفْشَل
Chinese (Simplified): 失败
Chinese (Traditional): 失敗
Czech: neuspět, nepodařit se
Danish: fejle; mislykkes; ikke kunne
Dutch: er niet in slagen
Estonian: ebaõnnestuma, tegemata jätma
Finnish: epäonnistua, jättää tekemättä
French: échouer à
German: versagen, versäumen
Greek: αποτυγχάνω, δεν καταφέρνω
Hungarian: nem sikerül
Icelandic: mistakast; falla
Indonesian: gagal
Italian: fallire, non riuscire
Japanese: 失敗する
Korean: 실패하다
Latvian: ciest neveiksmi; izkrist eksāmenā; neizdoties izdarīt
Lithuanian: ko nors nepadaryti, nepavykti
Norwegian: mislykkes, slå feil, ikke klare
Polish: nie spełnić, doznać niepowodzenia w
Portuguese (Brazil): fracassar
Portuguese (Portugal): não conseguir, falhar, fracassar
Romanian: a nu reuşi
Russian: терпеть неудачу
Slovak: zlyhať
Slovenian: spodleteti
Spanish: fracasar
Swedish: misslyckas, få underkänt, missa
Turkish: başarısız olmak
fail2 [feil] verb
to break down or cease to work
Example: The brakes failed.
Arabic: يَكُف عَن أداء وظيفتهِ
Chinese (Simplified): 停止作用
Chinese (Traditional): 停止作用
Czech: selhat
Danish: bryde sammen; svigte
Dutch: het begeven
Estonian: üles ütlema
Finnish: mennä epäkuntoon
French: tomber en panne
German: versagen
Greek: χαλώ, παύω να λειτουργώ
Hungarian: elromlik
Icelandic: bila
Indonesian: rusak
Italian: guastarsi
Japanese: 故障する
Korean: 멎다, 고장나다
Latvian: bremzes nenostrādāja
Lithuanian: sugesti
Norwegian: svikte, ikke virke, fungere
Polish: zepsuć się
Portuguese (Brazil): falhar
Portuguese (Portugal): falhar
Romanian: a se strica
Russian: выйти из строя
Slovak: zlyhať
Slovenian: pokvariti se
Spanish: fallar
Swedish: strejka, inte fungera, klicka
Turkish: bozulmak
fail3 [feil] verb
to be insufficient or not enough
Example: His courage failed (him).
Arabic: يَضعُف، يَهِن
Chinese (Simplified): 不足
Chinese (Traditional): 不足
Czech: nedostávat se
Danish: svigte
Dutch: ontoereikend zijn
Estonian: puudu jääma
Finnish: olla riittämätön
French: manquer à
German: verlassen
Greek: εξαντλούμαι, είμαι ανεπαρκής
Hungarian: hiányzik
Icelandic: bregðast
Indonesian: tidak cukup
Italian: venire meno
Japanese: ~の役に立たない
Korean: 쓸모가 없다, 도움을 주지 않다
Latvian: trūkt; nepietikt
Lithuanian: pritrūkti, neužtekti
Norwegian: svikte, svinne
Polish: zabraknąć
Portuguese (Brazil): faltar
Portuguese (Portugal): faltar
Romanian: a părăsi
Russian: не хватать
Slovak: nemať
Slovenian: pustiti na cedilu
Spanish: fallar, faltar
Swedish: tryta, svika
Turkish: yetmemek
fail4 [feil] verb
(in a test, examination etc) to reject (a candidate)
Example: The examiner failed half the class.
Arabic: يُفْشِل، يُسَقِّط
Chinese (Simplified): 不及格
Chinese (Traditional): 不錄取,不及格
Czech: nechat propadnout
Danish: dumpe; lade dumpe; ikke bestå
Dutch: laten zakken
Estonian: läbi kukutama
Finnish: reputtaa
French: recaler
German: durchfallen lassen
Greek: απορρίπτω κπ. π.χ. σε εξετάσεις
Hungarian: megbuktat
Icelandic: fella
Indonesian: menolak
Italian: bocciare
Japanese: 不合格にする
Korean: 낙제점을 매기다, 불합격시키다
Latvian: izgāzt eksāmenā
Lithuanian: parašyti nepatenkinamą pažymį
Norwegian: la stryke, dumpe
Polish: oblać egzamin
Portuguese (Brazil): reprovar
Portuguese (Portugal): reprovar
Romanian: a nu promova
Russian: провалить
Slovak: nechať prepadnúť
Slovenian: vreči na izpitu
Spanish: suspender
Swedish: kugga
Turkish: bırakmak
fail5 [feil] verb
to disappoint
Example: They did not fail him in their support.
Arabic: يُخَيِّب ، يَخْذُل
Chinese (Simplified): 使失望
Chinese (Traditional): 使失望
Czech: zklamat
Danish: skuffe
Dutch: in de steek laten
Estonian: pettumust valmistama
Finnish: pettää
French: manquer à
German: im Stich lassen
Greek: απογοητεύω
Hungarian: cserbenhagy
Icelandic: bregðast
Indonesian: mengecewakan
Italian: mancare
Japanese: 期待にそむく
Korean: 실망시키다, 기대를 저버리다
Latvian: pievilt
Lithuanian: apvilti
Norwegian: svikte, skuffe
Polish: zawieść
Portuguese (Brazil): desapontar
Portuguese (Portugal): desapontar
Romanian: a lăsa
Russian: подводить
Slovak: sklamať
Slovenian: pustiti na cedilu
Spanish: fallar, decepcionar
Swedish: svika, lämna i sticket
Turkish: düş kırıklığına uğratmak
file3 [fail] noun
in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc
Arabic: مَلَف في الحاسوب
Chinese (Simplified): 文件
Chinese (Traditional): 文件
Czech: soubor
Danish: fil
Dutch: file
Estonian: fail
Finnish: tiedosto
French: fichier
German: die Reihe
Greek: αρχείο Η, Υ
Hungarian: adatállomány, fájl
Icelandic: skrá
Indonesian: menyimpan data
Japanese: 情報の集り
Korean: ?컴퓨터?파일데이터의 크기를 나타내는 단위의 하나로 파일이 모여 데이터
Latvian: fails
Lithuanian: failas
Norwegian: fil, dokument
Polish: plik
Portuguese (Brazil): arquivo
Portuguese (Portugal): arquivo, ficheiro
Romanian: fişier
Russian: файл
Slovak: súbor informácií
Slovenian: datoteka
Spanish: archivo
Swedish: fil
Turkish: dosya
See also: failing, failure, without fail, filename, filing cabinet

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Main Entry: fail
Pronunciation: 'fA(&)l
Function: intransitive verb
1 : to weaken or lose strength <her health was failing>
2 : to stop functioning <the patient's heart failed>

Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Investopedia - Cite This Source - Share This

Fail

A transaction that has not been settled before a deadline.

Investopedia Commentary

Presently, firms have three days after the date of a trade to settle stock transactions. Within this timeframe, securities and cash must be delivered to the clearing house for settlement. If firms are unable to meet this deadline a fail will occur.

Settlement requirements for stock, options, futures contracts, forwards, and fixed-income securities differ.

Related Links

Understanding Order Execution
The Nitty-Gritty Of Executing A Trade
Futures Fundamentals
Options Basics Tutorial
Bond Basics Tutorial

See also: Aged Fail, Clearing House, Fixed-Income Security, Forward Contract, Futures Contract, Option, SEC, Settlement Date, Trade Date

Investopedia.com. Copyright © 1999-2005 - All rights reserved. Owned and Operated by Investopedia Inc.
Wallstreet Words - Cite This Source - Share This

fail

Of or relating to a trade in which the seller does not deliver securities or the buyer does not deliver funds in the prescribed manner at the prescribed time, usually on the settlement date. Compare clear.

Wall Street Words: An A to Z Guide to Investment Terms for Today's Investor by David L. Scott.
Copyright © 2003 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law - Cite This Source - Share This

Main Entry: fail
Function: intransitive verb
1 : to be or become inadequate or unsuccessful esp. in fulfilling certain formal requirements <even though one or more terms are left open a contract for sale does not fail for indefiniteness —Uniform Commercial Code>
2 : to become bankrupt or insolvent transitive verb : to leave undone or neglect to do <fail to appear in court> <fail to read a contract>

Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Fail

De*fail"\, v. t. [F. d['e]faillir to fail; pref. d['e]- (L. de) + faillir. See Fail, and cf. Default.] To cause to fail. [Obs.]
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Fail

Fail\v. i. [imp. & p. p. Failed; p. pr. & vb. n. Failing.] [F. failir, fr. L. fallere, falsum, to deceive, akin to E. fall. See Fail, and cf. Fallacy, False, Fault.]

1. To be wanting; to fall short; to be or become deficient in any measure or degree up to total absence; to cease to be furnished in the usual or expected manner, or to be altogether cut off from supply; to be lacking; as, streams fail; crops fail.

As the waters fail from the sea. --Job xiv. 11.

Till Lionel's issue fails, his should not reign. --Shak.

2. To be affected with want; to come short; to lack; to be deficient or unprovided; -- used with of.

If ever they fail of beauty, this failure is not be attributed to their size. --Berke.

3. To fall away; to become diminished; to decline; to decay; to sink.

When earnestly they seek Such proof, conclude they then begin to fail. --Milton.

4. To deteriorate in respect to vigor, activity, resources, etc.; to become weaker; as, a sick man fails.

5. To perish; to die; -- used of a person. [Obs.]

Had the king in his last sickness failed. --Shak.

6. To be found wanting with respect to an action or a duty to be performed, a result to be secured, etc.; to miss; not to fulfill expectation.

Take heed now that ye fail not to do this. --Ezra iv. 22.

Either my eyesight fails, or thou look'st pale. --Shak.

7. To come short of a result or object aimed at or desired; to be baffled or frusrated.

Our envious foe hath failed. --Milton.

8. To err in judgment; to be mistaken.

Which ofttimes may succeed, so as perhaps Shall grieve him, if I fail not. --Milton.

9. To become unable to meet one's engagements; especially, to be unable to pay one's debts or discharge one's business obligation; to become bankrupt or insolvent.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Fail

Fail\v. i. [imp. & p. p. Failed; p. pr. & vb. n. Failing.] [F. failir, fr. L. fallere, falsum, to deceive, akin to E. fall. See Fail, and cf. Fallacy, False, Fault.]

1. To be wanting; to fall short; to be or become deficient in any measure or degree up to total absence; to cease to be furnished in the usual or expected manner, or to be altogether cut off from supply; to be lacking; as, streams fail; crops fail.

As the waters fail from the sea. --Job xiv. 11.

Till Lionel's issue fails, his should not reign. --Shak.

2. To be affected with want; to come short; to lack; to be deficient or unprovided; -- used with of.

If ever they fail of beauty, this failure is not be attributed to their size. --Berke.

3. To fall away; to become diminished; to decline; to decay; to sink.

When earnestly they seek Such proof, conclude they then begin to fail. --Milton.

4. To deteriorate in respect to vigor, activity, resources, etc.; to become weaker; as, a sick man fails.

5. To perish; to die; -- used of a person. [Obs.]

Had the king in his last sickness failed. --Shak.

6. To be found wanting with respect to an action or a duty to be performed, a result to be secured, etc.; to miss; not to fulfill expectation.

Take heed now that ye fail not to do this. --Ezra iv. 22.

Either my eyesight fails, or thou look'st pale. --Shak.

7. To come short of a result or object aimed at or desired; to be baffled or frusrated.

Our envious foe hath failed. --Milton.

8. To err in judgment; to be mistaken.

Which ofttimes may succeed, so as perhaps Shall grieve him, if I fail not. --Milton.

9. To become unable to meet one's engagements; especially, to be unable to pay one's debts or discharge one's business obligation; to become bankrupt or insolvent.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.

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