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yuan

 - 8 dictionary results

yu⋅an

[yoo-ahn; Chin. yyahn]
–noun, plural -an.
1. Also called yuan dollar. a copper coin of the Republic of China, equal to 100 cents; dollar.
2. a paper money, brass or cupronickel coin, and monetary unit of the People's Republic of China, equal to 10 jiao or 100 fen.

Origin:
1915–20; < Chin yuán lit., round, circular; cf. yen

Yu⋅an

[yoo-ahn; Chin. yyahn]
–noun (sometimes lowercase)
(in the Republic of China) a department of government; council.

Yü⋅an

[yoo-ahn; Chin. yyahn]
–noun
1. the Mongol dynasty in China, 1260–1368, founded by Kublai Khan.
2. Yüen.
Also, Pinyin, Yuan.

Yü⋅en

[yoo-en; Chin. yyen]
–noun
a river in S China, flowing NE to Tungting. 540 mi. (869 km) long.
Also, Yüan.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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yu·an   (yōō-än', yüän)   
n.   pl. yuan or yu·ans
See Table at currency.

[Chinese (Mandarin) yuán, dollar.]
Yu·an   (yōō'än', ywän)   
A Chinese dynasty (1279-1368) established by the Mongolian ruler Kublai Khan at present-day Beijing. It was superseded by the Ming dynasty.

[Chinese (Mandarin) Yuán, after the phrase dà zāi qián yuán, how large the heaven is, from yuán, primary, first.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

yuan 
Chinese unit of currency introduced 1914, from Chinese yuan "round, round object, circle."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia

yuan

monetary unit of China. The yuan is divided into 100 fen and 10 jiao. The People's Bank of China has exclusive authority to issue currency. Banknotes are issued in denominations from 1 fen to 100 yuan. The obverse of some banknotes contains images of communist leaders, such as Mao Zedong, leader of China's communist revolution, whose likeness is pictured on several notes; lower denominations often contain images of people dressed in traditional attire. The reverse side of most coins, which range in denominations from 1 fen to 1 yuan, contains images of historic buildings and the country's diverse landscape. Renminbi, or people's money, became the official name of the currency in 1969.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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