Remember me
A-Z Browse

demonGreek religion also spelled daemon, Classical Greek daimon,

Main

in Greek religion, a supernatural power. In Homer the term is used almost interchangeably with theos for a god. The distinction there is that theos emphasizes the personality of the god, and demon his activity. Hence, the term demon was regularly applied to sudden or unexpected supernatural interventions not due to any particular deity. It became commonly the power determining a person’s fate, and a mortal could have a personal demon. As early as Hesiod (c. 700 bc), the dead of the Golden Age became demons; and later philosophical speculation envisaged these as lower than the gods (possibly mortal) but as superior to humanity. (See also angel and demon.)

Citations

MLA Style:

"demon." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 10 Oct. 2008 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/149915/demon>.

APA Style:

demon. (2008). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved October 10, 2008, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/149915/demon

demon

Link to this article and share the full text with the readers of your Web site or blog-post.

If you think a reference to this article on "demon" will enhance your Web site, blog-post, or any other web-content, then feel free to link to this article, and your readers will gain full access to the full article, even if they do not subscribe to our service.

You may want to use the HTML code fragment provided below.

We welcome your comments. Any revisions or updates suggested for this article will be reviewed by our editorial staff. Contact us here.

Regular users of Britannica may notice that this comments feature is less robust than in the past. This is only temporary, while we make the transition to a dramatically new and richer site. The functionality of the system will be restored soon.

Table of Contents

Audio/Video

JavaScript and Adobe Flash version 9 or higher is required to view this content. You can download Flash here:
http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer