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weirengineering

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any control or barrier placed in an open channel to permit measurement of water discharge. The latter may be computed from a formula expressing the discharge in terms of crest length of the weir, depth of flow above the weir, weir geometry, and other factors. A variety of weirs have been used in streams, the so-called sharp-crested and trapezoidal forms being relatively common; but broad-crested, triangular, and contracted weirs are also favoured in certain circumstances. Spillways, controls, and embankments designed to permit discharge measurements are simply different kinds of broad-crested weirs.

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"weir." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 21 Aug. 2008 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/639087/weir>.

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weir. (2008). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved August 21, 2008, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/639087/weir

weir

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