| Definition/Meaning | Word/Phrase |
|---|---|
| sun (or solar disc) which was the deity of a monotheistic cult under the Pharaoh Akhenaten | Aten , Aton |
| Egyptian Pharaoh of the 27th century BC who commissioned the Great Pyramid at Giza | Cheops , Khufu |
| ancient empire west of Israel; centered on the Nile River and ruled by a Pharaoh; figured in many events described in the Old Testament | Egypt , Egyptian Empire |
| Pharaoh of Egypt around 1358 BC; his tomb was discovered almost intact by Howard Carter in 1922 | Tutankhamen |