| Definition/Meaning | Word/Phrase |
| (Greek mythology) a giant with 100 eyes; was guardian of the heifer Io and was slain by Hermes |
Argus
|
| insignia used by the medical profession; modeled after the staff of Hermes |
caduceus
|
| statue consisting of a squared stone pillar with a carved head (usually a bearded Hermes) on top; used in ancient Greece as a boundary marker or signpost |
herm
|
| (Greek mythology) son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged with the nymph Salmacis to form one body |
Hermaphroditus
|
| (Roman mythology) messenger of Jupiter and god of commerce; counterpart of Greek Hermes |
Mercury
|
| (Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster |
Perseus
|
| (Greek mythology) a simple countryman who offered hospitality to Zeus and Hermes when they came to earth without revealing their identities in order to test people's piety |
Philemon
|
| mythical Greek warrior with an unusually loud voice who died after losing a shouting contest with Hermes |
Stentor
|
| winged sandal (as worn by Hermes in Graeco-Roman art) |
talaria
|