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View synonyms for blame

blame

[ bleym ]

verb (used with object)

, blamed, blam·ing.
  1. to hold responsible; find fault with; censure:

    I don't blame you for leaving him.

    Synonyms: criticize, reprehend, reprove, reproach

  2. to place the responsibility for (a fault, error, etc.) (usually followed by on ):

    I blame the accident on her.

    Synonyms: criticize, reprehend, reprove, reproach

  3. Informal. blast; damn (used as a mild curse):

    Blame the rotten luck.



noun

  1. an act of attributing fault; censure; reproof:

    The judge said he found nothing to justify blame in the accident.

    Synonyms: animadversion, reproach, stricture, condemnation, reprehension

  2. responsibility for anything deserving of censure:

    We must all share the blame for this deplorable condition.

    Synonyms: sin, fault, culpability, guilt

blame

/ bleɪm /

noun

  1. responsibility for something that is wrong or deserving censure; culpability
  2. an expression of condemnation; reproof
  3. be to blame
    be to blame to be at fault or culpable


verb

  1. usually foll by for to attribute responsibility to; accuse

    I blame him for the failure

  2. usually foll by on to ascribe responsibility for (something) to

    I blame the failure on him

  3. to find fault with

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Usage Note

Some speakers avoid blame on as informal ( He blamed the fight on me ), preferring blame alone ( He blamed me ) or blame for ( He blamed me for it ). Since all three forms occur with equal frequency in educated usage, they may all be considered equally acceptable.

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Derived Forms

  • ˈblamable, adjective
  • ˈblamably, adverb

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Other Words From

  • blamer noun
  • over·blame verb (used with object) overblamed overblaming
  • self-blame noun
  • un·blaming adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of blame1

First recorded in 1150–1200; (for the verb) Middle English blamen, from Anglo-French, Old French blasmer, from Vulgar Latin blastēmāre (unrecorded), from Late Latin blasphēmāre “to speak irreverently, profanely” ( blaspheme ); noun derivative of the verb

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Word History and Origins

Origin of blame1

C12: from Old French blasmer , ultimately from Late Latin blasphēmāre to blaspheme

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. to blame, at fault; censurable:

    I am to blame for his lateness.

More idioms and phrases containing blame

see lay (the blame) on ; to blame .

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Synonym Study

Blame, censure, condemn imply finding fault with someone or something. To blame is to hold accountable for, and disapprove because of, some error, mistake, omission, neglect, or the like: Whom do you blame for the disaster? The verb censure differs from the noun in connoting scolding or rebuking even more than adverse criticism: to censure one for extravagance. To condemn is to express an adverse (especially legal) judgment, without recourse: to condemn conduct, a building, a person to death.

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Example Sentences

It turns out there are a number of ways of divvying up the blame.

From Vox

It’s easy to throw blame at university leaders and students for the chaos that schools have already experienced this year.

From Fortune

A law firm preparing the city’s defense has put the blame on environmental contractors.

The Kenyan government also shared blame for being in breach of both environmental and human rights laws within the Kenyan constitution.

From Quartz

This suggests that at least some voters are open to an argument that gives China a significant share of the blame for the pandemic.

If so, he has his silence -- on top of poor judgment -- to blame.

And who can blame them for feeling disenfranchised when they see their efforts dwarfed by the mega donors.

And in so many of these events, the pattern of “blame the victim” was quickly in evidence.

“Most of the diseases we blame on nutrition are actually diseases of disempowerment,” Bacon said.

Authorities blame anarchists protesting a proposed high-speed rail line called TAV that will link Turin and Lyon, France.

Tell Lady Maude the candid truth, and take shame and blame to yourself, as you deserve.

And he was inclined to believe that it was Grandfather Mole that was to blame for the scarcity of worms in the neighborhood.

If the journey is now distasteful to her, she has but her own rashness to blame in having sought it herself.

My own yielding folly alone is to blame, and I shall take shame to myself for ever.

I don't blame him for killin' the cuss, not a bit; I'd have shot any man livin' that 'ad taken a good horse o' mine up that trail.

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More About Blame

What does blame mean?

To blame someone for something is to hold them responsible for something negative that happened. In other words, to blame them is to say or believe that they did it or that it happened because of them.

A person can be blamed for a crime—meaning that they are being accused of having committed it. Blame can be used in much less serious contexts—you can blame someone for eating the last cookie, for example.

In general, we blame things on people and we blame people for things. For example, in the event of a car accident, we could say that one driver is blaming the other for the accident, or that one driver is blaming the accident on the other driver.

When someone is blamed for something, it doesn’t mean they are guilty of it—it simply means they are being accused of being guilty of it.

The word blame can also be used as a noun referring to the responsibility for something negative that happened. This is how the word is used in the phrase assign blame. As a noun, blame can also mean the disapproval, condemnation, or criticism for something bad that happened, as in He deserves most of the blame for the loss.

It’s usually people who are blamed when bad things happen, but sometimes it’s a thing, as in The power company blamed the outage on the storm.

The word blame is always used in the context of something bad that happened—you don’t blame someone for something good. (However, the word can be used in an ironic way, as in Everyone thinks I became famous all by myself, but I blame all of the people who supported me.)

To blame yourself is to believe that you were responsible for something bad that happened. The phrase to blame can mean responsible or at fault, as in It’s hard to tell who’s to blame in this situation.

Example: My brother blamed the dog for knocking over the lamp, but my parents knew who was to blame.

Where does blame come from?

The first records of the word blame come from the 1100s. It comes from the Late Latin blasphēmāre, meaning “to blaspheme” (“to speak in a disrespectful way about God or other things considered sacred”).

Blame appears in many different words and expressions. Someone who deserves blame can be described as blameworthy (or, less commonly, blameful). Someone who is blameless is someone who hasn’t done anything wrong—they haven’t done anything to be blamed for.

The informal term blame game refers to a situation in which people try to blame each other for something bad happening, as in Let’s not play the blame game and try to make someone the scapegoat for all of this. The slang verb blamestorm is modeled on the verb brainstorm and means to engage in a process of deciding whom to assign blame to.

Did you know … ?

What are some other forms related to blame?

What are some synonyms for blame?

What are some words that share a root or word element with blame

 

 

What are some words that often get used in discussing blame?

 

 

 

 

 

 

How is blame used in real life?

Due to its meaning, blame is almost always used in negative contexts. It can be used in serious situations, such as those involving a crime, or in less serious ones.

Try using blame!

Is blame used correctly in the following sentence?

“Extremely foggy weather was to blame for the car accident.”

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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