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View synonyms for synecdoche

synecdoche

[ si-nek-duh-kee ]

noun

, Rhetoric.
  1. a figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part, the special for the general or the general for the special, as in ten sail for ten ships or a Croesus for a rich man.


synecdoche

/ sɪnˈɛkdəkɪ; ˌsɪnɛkˈdɒkɪk /

noun

  1. a figure of speech in which a part is substituted for a whole or a whole for a part, as in 50 head of cattle for 50 cows, or the army for a soldier


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Derived Forms

  • ˌsynecˈdochically, adverb
  • synecdochic, adjective

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Other Words From

  • syn·ec·doch·ic [sin-ik-, dok, -ik], synec·dochi·cal adjective
  • synec·dochi·cal·ly adverb

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Word History and Origins

Origin of synecdoche1

1350–1400; < Medieval Latin < Greek synekdochḗ, equivalent to syn- syn- + ekdochḗ act of receiving from another, equivalent to ek- ec- + -dochē, noun derivative of déchesthai to receive

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Word History and Origins

Origin of synecdoche1

C14: via Latin from Greek sunekdokhē, from syn- + ekdokhē interpretation, from dekhesthai to accept

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Compare Meanings

How does synecdoche compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

They became a synecdoche for the woman herself: conservative, intimidating, feminine.

Reddit is a synecdoche for the Internet: a set of tools for sharing and organizing content.

Sex appeal,” Levy writes, “has become a synecdoche of all appeal.

After Synecdoche, it will be impossible not to take notice of her talent.

Synecdoche puts a part for the whole, or a whole for the part; as, "The harbor was crowded with masts."

Blind mouths: 'mouths' is used, by synecdoche, for gluttons, as the five preceding verses show.

Synecdoche is a species of metonymy, and has the same effect of giving vividness.

When this relation is that of a part to the whole or of the whole to a part, the figure is synecdoche.

The synecdoche, in which a part is put for the whole, as the sword for war, is in its nature essentially a metonymy.

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synesynechia