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View synonyms for nail

nail

[ neyl ]

noun

  1. a slender, typically rod-shaped rigid piece of metal, usually in any of numerous standard lengths from a fraction of an inch to several inches and having one end pointed and the other enlarged and flattened, for hammering into or through wood, other building materials, etc., as used in building, in fastening, or in holding separate pieces together.
  2. a thin, horny plate, consisting of modified epidermis, growing on the upper side of the end of a finger or toe.
  3. a former measure of length for cloth, equal to 2.25 inches (5.7 centimeters).


verb (used with object)

  1. to fasten with a nail or nails:

    to nail the cover on a box.

  2. to enclose or confine (something) by nailing (often followed by up ):

    to nail up oranges in a crate.

    Synonyms: fasten, pin, secure, fix

  3. to make fast or keep firmly in one place or position:

    Surprise nailed him to the spot.

  4. to accomplish perfectly:

    the only gymnast to nail the dismount.

  5. Informal.
    1. to secure by prompt action; catch or seize:

      The police nailed him with the goods.

    2. to catch (a person) in some difficulty, lie, etc.
    3. to detect and expose (a lie, scandal, etc.).
  6. Slang. to hit (a person):

    He nailed him on the chin with an uppercut in the first round.

  7. to focus intently on an object or subject:

    She kept her eyes nailed on the suspicious customer.

  8. Obsolete. to stud with or as if with nails.

verb phrase

  1. to make final; settle once and for all:

    Signing the contract will nail down our agreement.

nail

/ neɪl /

noun

  1. a fastening device usually made from round or oval wire, having a point at one end and a head at the other
  2. anything resembling such a fastening device, esp in function or shape
  3. the horny plate covering part of the dorsal surface of the fingers or toes See fingernail toenail ungualungular
  4. the claw of a mammal, bird, or reptile
  5. slang.
    a hypodermic needle, used for injecting drugs
  6. a unit of length, formerly used for measuring cloth, equal to two and a quarter inches
  7. a nail in one's coffin
    a nail in one's coffin an experience or event that tends to shorten life or hasten the end of something
  8. bite one's nails
    bite one's nails
    1. to chew off the ends of one's fingernails
    2. to be worried or apprehensive
  9. hard as nails
    hard as nails
    1. in tough physical condition
    2. without sentiment or feelings
  10. hit the nail on the head
    hit the nail on the head to do or say something correct or telling
  11. on the nail
    on the nail (of payments) at once (esp in the phrase pay on the nail )


verb

  1. to attach with or as if with nails
  2. informal.
    to arrest or seize
  3. informal.
    to hit or bring down, as with a shot

    I nailed the sniper

  4. informal.
    to expose or detect (a lie or liar)
  5. to fix or focus (one's eyes, attention, etc) on an object
  6. to stud with nails

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Derived Forms

  • ˈnail-less, adjective
  • ˈnailer, noun

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Other Words From

  • nailless adjective
  • naillike adjective
  • re·nail verb (used with object)

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Word History and Origins

Origin of nail1

First recorded before 900; Middle English (noun) nail, nayl, Old English nægl, cognate with Old Frisian neil, Old Saxon, Old High German nagal, Dutch nagel, German Nagel, Old Norse nagl “fingernail,” all from unattested Germanic naglaz; akin as derivative to Lithuanian nãgas, nagà “hoof,” Old Prussian nage “foot,” Old Church Slavonic noga “leg, foot” ( Serbo-Croatian nòga, Czech noha, Polish noga, Russian nogá; probably originally a jocular reference to the foot as a hoof), Old Church Slavonic nogŭtĭ, Tocharian A maku, Tocharian B mekwa “fingernail, claw,” all from unattested North European Indo-European ənogwh-; further akin to Old Irish ingen, Welsh ewin, Breton ivin, from unattested Celtic ṇgwhīnā, Latin unguis, from unattested Italo-Celtic əngwhi-; Greek ónyx, stem onych-, Sanskrit áṅghri- “foot” from unattested áṅghli-; Armenian ełungn, from unattested onogwh-; Middle English (verb) nail(e), nayle, Old English næglian, cognate with Old Saxon neglian, Old High German negilen, Old Norse negla, from unattested Germanic nagl-janan; compare Gothic ganagljan

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Word History and Origins

Origin of nail1

Old English nǣgl; related to Old High German nagal nail, Latin unguis fingernail, claw, Greek onux

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. hit the nail on the head, to say or do exactly the right thing; be accurate or correct:

    Your analysis really hit the nail on the head.

  2. nail in someone's / something's coffin, something that hastens the demise or failure of a person or thing:

    Every moment's delay is another nail in his coffin.

  3. on the nail, Informal.
    1. of present interest; under discussion.
    2. without delay; on the spot; at once:

      He was offered a job on the nail.

More idioms and phrases containing nail

  • bite one's nails
  • fight tooth and nail
  • hard as nails
  • hit the bull's-eye (nail on the head)
  • on the nail

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Example Sentences

This attributes to those awful side effects including hair loss, darkening of finger nails, etc.

Her red lip and nail combination really helped me get into character-it was classic old Hollywood glam.

Air- and heat-activated polish sealant as well as UV-cured gels, standard tools in the nail professional’s arsenal, also owe their origins to this former dentist.

From Ozy

Chicago dentist Maxwell Lappe had created an artificial fingernail for nail biters called Nu Nails in 1934.

From Ozy

Here we are 10 years later, and they have not even gotten to all of them, and the ones they have gotten to, the industry has fought tooth and nail.

But on Tuesday, we saw another nail hammered into the already pretty tightly nailed down coffin of the two-state solution.

The CID speculated that the woman was confirming who lived there before planting a homemade nail bomb.

MOSCOW—Every now and then I run into Anna Chapman at a nail salon called “Little Fingers” on Potapovsky Avenue in downtown Moscow.

Along the way, he accidentally embeds a nail in his foot, which is not symbolic at all.

The phrase means, “the nail that sticks out always gets hit by a hammer.”

Piegan snorted when I told him we were on the dodge—that they were trying to nail us for holding up the paymaster.

"Well, as far as public opinion goes, I s'pose Tom has hit the nail on the head," observed Bill.

He pulled his heavy sweater down off a nail and put it on, scowling because the sleeves had to be pulled in place on his arms.

He disliked the look of Cash's rough coat and sweater and cap, that hung on a nail over Cash's bunk.

You,” said I. “You drive a nail as if it were an abstruse problem in differential calculus.

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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