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View synonyms for mad

mad

1

[ mad ]

adjective

comparative: madder [mad, -er],superlative: maddest [mad, -ist].
  1. mentally disturbed; deranged; insane; demented.

    Synonyms: crazy, crazed, maniacal, lunatic

  2. enraged; greatly provoked or irritated; angry.

    Synonyms: irate, wrathful, furious

  3. (of animals)
    1. abnormally furious; ferocious:

      a mad bull.

    2. affected with rabies; rabid:

      a mad dog.

  4. extremely foolish or unwise; imprudent; irrational:

    a mad scheme to invade France.

    Synonyms: unsafe, perilous, dangerous, ill-advised

    Antonyms: safe, sound, practical, sensible

  5. wildly excited or confused; frantic:

    mad haste.

    Synonyms: frenzied

  6. overcome by desire, eagerness, enthusiasm, etc.; excessively or uncontrollably fond; infatuated:

    He's mad about the opera.

  7. wildly lively and merry; enjoyably hilarious:

    to have a mad time at the Mardi Gras.

  8. (of wind, storms, etc.) furious in violence:

    A mad gale swept across the channel.

  9. Slang. much or many:

    Mad props for getting this organization off the ground.



adverb

  1. Slang. very; extremely:

    It's mad hot in this car.

verb (used with object)

, mad·ded, mad·ding.
  1. Archaic. to make mad.

verb (used without object)

, mad·ded, mad·ding.
  1. Archaic. to be, become, or act mad.

MAD

2

[ mad ]

mad.

3

abbreviation for

  1. madam.

mad

1

/ mæd /

adjective

  1. mentally deranged; insane
  2. senseless; foolish

    a mad idea

  3. informal.
    often foll by at angry; resentful
  4. foll byabout, on, or over; often postpositive wildly enthusiastic (about) or fond (of)

    mad about football

    football-mad

  5. extremely excited or confused; frantic

    a mad rush

  6. temporarily overpowered by violent reactions, emotions, etc

    mad with grief

  7. of animals
    1. unusually ferocious

      a mad buffalo

    2. afflicted with rabies
  8. like mad informal.
    with great energy, enthusiasm, or haste; wildly
  9. mad as a hatter
    crazily eccentric


verb

  1. archaic.
    to make or become mad; act or cause to act as if mad

MAD

2

/ mæd /

acronym for

  1. mutual assured destruction: a theory of nuclear deterrence whereby each side in a conflict has the capacity to destroy the other in retaliation for a nuclear attack

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Usage Note

Mad meaning “enraged, angry” has been used since 1400, and this sense is a very common one. Because some teachers and usage critics insist that the only correct meaning of mad is “mentally disturbed, insane,” mad is often replaced by angry in formal contexts: The president is angry at Congress for overriding his veto.

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Derived Forms

  • ˈmaddish, adjective

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Other Words From

  • half-mad adjective
  • half-mad·ly adverb
  • half-mad·ness noun
  • qua·si-mad adjective
  • qua·si-mad·ly adverb
  • un·mad adjective
  • un·mad·ded adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of mad1

First recorded before 900; Middle English mad (adjective), madden (intransitive verb, derivative of the adjective); Old English gemǣd “made mad,” past participle of gemǣdan (unrecorded) “to make mad,” akin to gemād “mad, foolish”; cognate with Old Saxon gemēd, Old High German gimeit “foolish”

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Word History and Origins

Origin of mad1

Old English gemǣded, past participle of gemǣdan to render insane; related to gemād insane, and to Old High German gimeit silly, crazy, Old Norse meitha to hurt, damage

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. have a mad on, Informal. to be angry for a period of time; be in a bad mood:

    The last time he had a mad on, it lasted for days.

  2. like mad, Informal. with great haste, impulsiveness, energy, or enthusiasm:

    She ran like mad to catch the bus.

  3. mad as a hatter, completely insane.

More idioms and phrases containing mad

  • crazy (mad) about
  • drive someone crazy (mad)
  • hopping mad
  • like crazy (mad)
  • stark raving mad

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Synonym Study

Mad, crazy, insane are used to characterize wildly impractical or foolish ideas, actions, etc. Mad suggests senselessness and excess: The scheme of buying the bridge was absolutely mad. In informal usage, crazy suggests recklessness and impracticality: a crazy young couple. Insane is used with some opprobrium to express unsoundness and possible harmfulness: The new traffic system is simply insane.

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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