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View synonyms for main

main

1

[ meyn ]

adjective

  1. chief in size, extent, or importance; principal; leading:

    the company's main office;

    the main features of a plan.

    Synonyms: capital, primary, paramount, prime, cardinal

    Antonyms: least, secondary

  2. sheer; utmost, as strength or force:

    to lift a stone by main force.

    Synonyms: unqualified, pure

  3. of or relating to a broad expanse:

    main sea.

  4. Grammar. syntactically independent; capable of use in isolation. Compare dependent ( def 4 ), independent ( def 14 ), main clause.
  5. Nautical.
    1. of or relating to a mainmast.
    2. noting or pertaining to a sail, yard, boom, etc., or to any rigging belonging to a mainmast.
    3. noting any stay running aft and upward to the head of a mainmast:

      main topmast stay.

  6. Obsolete.
    1. having or exerting great strength or force; mighty.
    2. having momentous or important results; significant.


noun

  1. a principal pipe or duct in a system used to distribute water, gas, etc.

    Synonyms: conduit

  2. physical strength, power, or force:

    to struggle with might and main.

    Synonyms: might

    Antonyms: weakness

  3. the chief or principal part or point:

    The main of their investments was lost during the war.

  4. Literary. the open ocean; high sea:

    the bounding main.

  5. the mainland.
  6. Usually mains. a main course in a meal:

    The restaurant offers four mains: one chicken, two beef, and one fish.

adverb

  1. South Midland U.S. (chiefly Appalachian). very; exceedingly:

    The dogs treed a main big coon.

verb (used with or without object)

  1. Slang. mainline none.

main

2

[ meyn ]

noun

  1. a cockfighting match.

Main

3

[ meyn; German mahyn ]

noun

  1. a river in central and W Germany, flowing W from the Bohemian Forest in N Bavaria into the Rhine at Mainz. 305 miles (490 km) long.

Main

1

/ meɪn; main /

noun

  1. a river in central and W Germany, flowing west through Würzburg and Frankfurt to the Rhine. Length: about 515 km (320 miles)


main

2

/ meɪn /

noun

  1. a throw of the dice in dice games
  2. a cockfighting contest
  3. a match in archery, boxing, etc

main

3

/ meɪn /

adjective

  1. chief or principal in rank, importance, size, etc
  2. sheer or utmost (esp in the phrase by main force )
  3. nautical of, relating to, or denoting any gear, such as a stay or sail, belonging to the mainmast
  4. obsolete.
    significant or important

noun

  1. a principal pipe, conduit, duct, or line in a system used to distribute water, electricity, etc
  2. plural
    1. the main distribution network for water, gas, or electricity
    2. ( as modifier )

      mains voltage

  3. the chief or most important part or consideration
  4. great strength or force (now chiefly in the phrase ( with ) might and main )
  5. literary.
    the open ocean
  6. archaic.
    short for Spanish Main
  7. archaic.
    short for mainland
  8. in the main or for the main
    on the whole; for the most part

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Word History and Origins

Origin of main1

First recorded before 900; Middle English noun main(e), mayn(e) “strength, power,” Old English mægen, megen, cognate with Old Norse magn, megin, megn “strength”; Middle English adjective main(e), partly from Old Norse megin-, megn “strong,” partly from Old English noun mægen used in compounds, as in mægen-weorc “mighty work”

Origin of main2

First recorded in 1560–70; origin uncertain; perhaps special use of main 1; compare main chance

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Word History and Origins

Origin of main1

C16: of unknown origin

Origin of main2

C13: from Old English mægen strength

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. in the main, for the most part; chiefly:

    In the main, the novel was dull reading.

More idioms and phrases containing main

  • eye to the main chance
  • in the main
  • might and main

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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