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View synonyms for dash

dash

1

[ dash ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to strike or smash violently, especially so as to break to pieces:

    He dashed the plate into smithereens against the wall.

  2. to throw or thrust violently or suddenly:

    to dash one stone against another.

  3. to splash, often violently; bespatter (with water, mud, etc.):

    He recovered consciousness when they dashed water in his face.

  4. to apply roughly, as by splashing:

    to dash paint here and there on the wall.

  5. to mix or adulterate by adding another substance:

    to dash wine with water.

  6. to ruin or frustrate (hopes, plans, etc.):

    The rain dashed our hopes for a picnic.

  7. to depress; dispirit:

    The failure dashed his spirits.

  8. to confound or abash:

    His rejection dashed and humiliated him.



verb (used without object)

  1. to strike with violence:

    The waves dashed against the cliff.

  2. to move with violence; rush:

    The horses dashed out of the burning stable.

    Synonyms: bolt, dart

noun

  1. a small quantity of anything thrown into or mixed with something else:

    a dash of salt.

    Synonyms: touch, bit, pinch

  2. a hasty or sudden movement; a rush or sudden onset:

    They all made a dash for the door.

  3. the mark or sign (—) used to note an abrupt break or pause in a sentence or hesitation in an utterance, to begin and end a parenthetic word, phrase, or clause, to indicate the omission of letters or words, to divide a line, to substitute for certain uses of the colon, and to separate any of various elements of a sentence or series of sentences, as a question from its answer.
  4. the throwing or splashing of liquid against something:

    the dash of the waves against the dock.

  5. the sound of such splashing:

    The dash of the waves on the beach could be heard from afar.

  6. spirited action; vigor in action or style; élan:

    The dancer performed with spirit and dash.

  7. Track. a short race:

    a 100-yard dash.

  8. Telegraphy. a signal of longer duration than a dot, used in groups of dots, dashes, and spaces to represent letters, as in Morse code.
  9. a hasty stroke, especially of a pen.
  10. Archaic. a violent and rapid blow or stroke.

verb phrase

    1. to hurry away; leave:

      I must dash off now.

    2. Also dash down. to write, make, accomplish, etc., hastily:

      We dashed off a letter to announce the news.

      He dashed down a memo.

dash

2

[ dash ]

verb (used with object)

, Chiefly British.
  1. to damn (usually used as an interjection).

dash

3

[ dash ]

noun

  1. a tip, bribe, or recompense.

verb (used with object)

  1. to give a tip or bribe to (especially a government employee).

dash

1

/ dæʃ /

interjection

  1. informal.
    a euphemistic word for damn damn


dash

2

/ dæʃ /

noun

  1. a gift, commission, tip, or bribe

verb

  1. to give (a dash) to someone

dash

3

/ dæʃ /

verb

  1. to hurl; crash

    he dashed the cup to the floor

    the waves dashed against the rocks

  2. to mix

    white paint dashed with blue

  3. intr to move hastily or recklessly; rush

    he dashed to her rescue

  4. usually foll byoff or down to write (down) or finish (off) hastily
  5. to destroy; frustrate

    his hopes were dashed

  6. to daunt (someone); cast down; discourage

    he was dashed by her refusal

noun

  1. a sudden quick movement; dart
  2. a small admixture

    coffee with a dash of cream

  3. a violent stroke or blow
  4. the sound of splashing or smashing

    the dash of the waves

  5. panache; style

    he rides with dash

  6. cut a dash
    See cut
  7. the punctuation mark , used singly in place of a colon, esp to indicate a sudden change of subject or grammatical anacoluthon, or in pairs to enclose a parenthetical remark
  8. the symbol (–) used, in combination with the symbol dot (·), in the written representation of Morse and other telegraphic codes Compare dah
  9. athletics another word (esp US and Canadian) for sprint
  10. informal.
    short for dashboard

dash

  1. A punctuation mark (—) used to indicate a sudden break in thought, to set off parenthetical material, or to take the place of such expressions as that is and namely : “He's running for reelection — if he lives until then”; “Very few people in this class — three, to be exact — have completed their projects”; “She joined the chorus for only one reason — she loves to sing.” In the last example, where the parenthetical material comes at the end of the sentence rather than in the middle, a colon could be used instead of the dash.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of dash1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English verb dashen, daishen, dassen “to strike violently (as with a weapon)”; perhaps from Old Norse; compare Danish daske “to slap, flap,” Swedish daska “to slap (with an open hand)”; the noun is derivative of the verb

Origin of dash2

First recorded in 1790–1800; euphemism based on d—n, printed form of damn

Origin of dash3

First recorded in 1780–1790; perhaps alteration of dashee “gratuity, gift, tip,” used on the African coast along the Gulf of Guinea

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Word History and Origins

Origin of dash1

C16: perhaps from Fanti

Origin of dash2

Middle English dasche, dasse

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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. cut a dash, to make a striking impression; be ostentatious or showy.

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Synonym Study

See rush 1.

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Example Sentences

Family crests and nicknames are stitched into headrests, colors are specified for seat stitching, veneers are chosen for the dash.

Local and foreign fashionistas will fill the front rows at the very last minute and dash out when the music is still on.

At this point, I decided it would be a good idea to make a mad dash for the vodka.

Pharmaceutical company Ohta Isan has a product called Balenine Dash, which is made from whale and claims to give you energy.

In 2010, Dash filed for divorce from her husband, Emmanuel Xuereb, alleging years of abuse.

Tom leaped on one side; the buffalo-bull turned short round and made another dash at him.

For a second Marius considered whether he might not attempt to elude Garnache by a wild and sudden dash towards his men.

They show to the full the secret of the Marshal's success as a soldier, the blending of ardour with method and dash with caution.

A man throws up his arms and tumbles headlong, but those that live dash on.

But suddenly Jessie drove her paddle deep into the water and sent the canoe in a dash to the landing.

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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