Medical Dictionary
Main Entry:
ado·nis Pronunciation:
&-'dän-&s, -'dO-n&s Function:
noun 1 capitalized : a small genus of herbs of thebuttercup family (Ranunculaceae) having alternate finely dissected leaves and solitary red or yellow flowers
2 : the herbage of a plant of the genus
Adonis (
A.vernalis) formerly used like digitalis to treat dropsy
Adonis, Greek mythological character. Adonis was a beautiful youth much loved by the goddess Aphrodite. While hunting he wasattacked and killed by a wild boar. The grieving Aphrodite caused a red-flowered plant to spring forth from his shed blood. Linnaeus named the genus
Adonis after the mythological character.