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View synonyms for afflict

afflict

[ uh-flikt ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to distress with mental or bodily pain; trouble greatly or grievously:

    to be afflicted with migraine headaches.

    Synonyms: plague, torment, harass, vex

  2. Obsolete.
    1. to overthrow; defeat.
    2. to humble.


afflict

/ əˈflɪkt /

verb

  1. tr to cause suffering or unhappiness to; distress greatly


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Derived Forms

  • afˈflictive, adjective

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Other Words From

  • af·flict·er noun
  • o·ver·af·flict verb (used with object)
  • pre·af·flict verb (used with object)
  • self-af·flict·ing adjective
  • un·af·flict·ing adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of afflict1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English afflicten, from Latin afflīctus “distressed,” past participle of afflīgere “to cast down” ( af- af- + flīg- “knock” + -tus past participle suffix); replacing Middle English aflight, from Middle French aflit, from Latin; inflict

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Word History and Origins

Origin of afflict1

C14: from Latin afflictus, past participle of afflīgere to knock against, from flīgere to knock, to strike

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Example Sentences

He wanted to give a voice to the voiceless, comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable.

They want to take on authority and comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable and all that hoo-ha.

Tina Brown: So performance anxiety must afflict writers as well as actors.

The first person to consult, the last to afflict—a mother—should not be the victim of her daughter's feelings.

Had this been done, I should not have been here to-night—we would have had none of the troubles which afflict the country now.

The grand policy of theologians is to blow hot and to blow cold, to afflict and to console, to frighten and to reassure.

It is from this peculiar mental constitution that arise the woes that now afflict you.

The disordered currency of the country to which he belongs does not follow and afflict him abroad.

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afflatusafflicted