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Alarm

 - 6 dictionary results

a⋅larm

[uh-lahrm]
–noun
1. a sudden fear or distressing suspense caused by an awareness of danger; apprehension; fright.
2. any sound, outcry, or information intended to warn of approaching danger: Paul Revere raced through the countryside raising the alarm that the British were coming.
3. an automatic device that serves to call attention, to rouse from sleep, or to warn of fire, smoke, an intruder, etc.
4. a warning sound; signal for attention.
5. Animal Behavior. any sound, outcry, chemical discharge, action, or other signal that functions to draw attention to a potential predator.
6. Fencing. an appeal or a challenge made by a step or stamp on the ground with the advancing foot.
7. Archaic. a call to arms.
–verb (used with object)
8. to make fearful or apprehensive; distress.
9. to warn of danger; rouse to vigilance and swift measures for safety.
10. to fit or equip with an alarm or alarms, as for fire, smoke, or robbery: to alarm one's house and garage.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME alarme, alarom < MF < OIt allarme, n. from phrase all'arme to (the) arms. See arm 2


a⋅larm⋅a⋅ble, adjective
a⋅larm⋅ed⋅ly [uh-lahr-mid-lee] , adverb


1. consternation; terror, panic. See fear. 8. See frighten.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To Alarm
a·larm   (ə-lärm')   
n.  
  1. A sudden fear caused by the realization of danger.

  2. A warning of existing or approaching danger.

  3. An electrical, electronic, or mechanical device that serves to warn of danger by means of a sound or signal.

  4. The sounding mechanism of an alarm clock.

  5. A call to arms.

tr.v.   a·larmed, a·larm·ing, a·larms
  1. To fill with alarm; frighten. See Synonyms at fear, frighten.

  2. To give warning to.


[Middle English, from Old French alarme, from Old Italian allarme, from all'arme, to arms : alla, to the (from Latin ad illa : ad, to; see ad- + illa, neuter pl. of ille, that, the; see al-1 in Indo-European roots) + arme, arms (from Latin arma; see ar- in Indo-European roots).]
a·larm'ing·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

alarm 
c.1325, from O.Fr. alarme, from It. all'arme "to arms!" (lit. "to the arms"). An interj. that came to be used as the name of the call or warning. Extended 16c. to "any sound to warn of danger or to arouse." Weakened sense of "apprehension, unease" is from 1833. Variant alarum is due to the rolling -r- in the vocalized form. The verb is 1590, from the noun. Alarmist "one addicted to sounding alarms" is from 1793.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Bible Dictionary

Alarm

a particular quivering sound of the silver trumpets to give warning to the Hebrews on their journey through the wilderness (Num. 10:5, 6), a call to arms, or a war-note (Jer. 4:19; 49:2; Zeph. 1:16).

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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Idioms & Phrases

alarm

see false alarm.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Abbreviations & Acronyms
ALARM
air-launched antiradiation missile
The American Heritage® Abbreviations Dictionary, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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