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arginine

[ ahr-juh-neen, -nahyn, -nin ]

noun

, Biochemistry.
  1. an essential amino acid, C 6 H 14 N 4 O 2 : the free amino acid increases insulin secretion and is converted to urea in the liver by arginase. : Arg; : R


arginine

/ ˈɑːdʒɪˌnaɪn /

noun

  1. an essential amino acid of plant and animal proteins, necessary for nutrition and for the production of excretory urea


arginine

/ ärjə-nēn′ /

  1. An amino acid that is essential for children but not for adults. Chemical formula: C 6 H 14 N 4 O 2 .


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Word History and Origins

Origin of arginine1

First recorded in 1885–90, arginine is from the German word Arginin, a name unexplained by its originators

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Word History and Origins

Origin of arginine1

C19: from German Arginin, of uncertain origin

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Example Sentences

In vertebrates, the basis for the phosphoric acid is creatine, whereas invertebrates have arginine instead.

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arginaseArgive