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Armadillo

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ar⋅ma⋅dil⋅lo

[ahr-muh-dil-oh]
–noun, plural -los.
any of several burrowing, chiefly nocturnal mammals constituting the family Dasypodidae, ranging from the southern U.S. through South America, having strong claws and a jointed protective covering of bony plates: used in certain areas for food.

Origin:
1570–80; < Sp, equiv. to armad(o) armed (< L armātus; see arm 2 , -ate 1 ) + -illo < L -illus dim. suffix
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ar·ma·dil·lo   (är'mə-dĭl'ō)   
n.   pl. ar·ma·dil·los
Any of several omnivorous, burrowing, edentate mammals (family Dasypodidae), native to southern North America and South America and characterized by an armorlike covering consisting of jointed bony plates.

[Spanish, diminutive of armado, armored, past participle of armar, to arm, from Latin armāre, from arma, arms; see ar- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

armadillo 
1577, from Sp. armadillo, dim. of armado "armored," from L. armatus, pp. of armare "to arm" (see arm (2)).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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