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Baboon - 4 dictionary results

ba⋅boon

[ba-boon or, especially Brit., buh-]
–noun
1. any of various large, terrestrial monkeys of the genus Papio and related genera, of Africa and Arabia, having a doglike muzzle, large cheek pouches, and a short tail.
2. a coarse, ridiculous, or brutish person, esp. one of low intelligence.

Origin:
1275–1325; ME baboyne, babewyn grotesque figure, gargoyle, late ME: baboon (cf. AL babevynus) < MF babouin, akin to babine pendulous lip, deriv. of an expressive base *bab- grimace


ba⋅boon⋅ish, adjective
ba·boon   (bā-bōōn')   
n.  
  1. Any of several large terrestrial African and Asian monkeys of the family Cercopithecidae, especially of the genus Papio or Chaeropithecus and related genera, characterized by an elongated, doglike muzzle, a short tail, and bare calluses on the buttocks.
  2. Slang A brutish person; a boor.

[Middle English babewin, from Old French babuin, gaping figure, gargoyle, baboon, perhaps blend of Old French babine, muzzle, and babau, grimace.]
ba·boon'er·y n., ba·boon'ish adj.

Baboon

Bab*oon"\, n. [OE. babewin, baboin, fr.F. babouin, or LL. babewynus. Of unknown origin; cf. D. baviaan, G. pavian, baboon, F. babin lip of ape, dogs, etc., dial. G. b["a]ppe mouth.] (Zo["o]l.) One of the Old World Quadrumana, of the genera Cynocephalus and Papio; the dog-faced ape. Baboons have dog-like muzzles and large canine teeth, cheek pouches, a short tail, and naked callosities on the buttocks. They are mostly African. See Mandrill, and Chacma, and Drill an ape.
Language Translation for : Baboon
Spanish: mandril,
German: der Pavian,
Japanese: ひひ

baboon 
type of ape, c.1400, babewyn, earlier "a grotesque figure used in architecture or decoration" (c.1325), from O.Fr. babuin "ape, fool," and also "gaping figure (such as a gargoyle)," which may suggest an origin in O.Fr. baboue "grimacing," or perhaps it is imitative of the ape's babbling speech-like cries.
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