carp

[kahrp] Example Sentences Origin

carp

1[kahrp]
verb (used without object)
1.
to find fault or complain querulously or unreasonably; be niggling in criticizing; cavil: to carp at minor errors.
noun
2.
a peevish complaint.

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Carp is an SAT word you need to know.
So is defunct. Does it mean:
no longer in effect or use; not operating or functioning; no longer in existence
foreshadow

Origin:
1200–50; Middle English carpen to speak, prate < Old Norse karpa to brag, wrangle

carp·er, noun


1. criticize, deprecate, condemn, censure.

Example Sentences
  • Praying mantises on the tile roof by the carp pond and garden at this night's ryokan.
  • With diligence and perseverance anything is possible, for carp as well as for collectors.
  • Carp in the office of the chairman at the end of year.
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Dictionary.com Unabridged

carp

2[kahrp]
noun, plural (especially collectively) carp, (especially referring to two or more kinds or species) carps.
1.
a large freshwater cyprinid fish, Cyprinus carpio, native to Asia but widely introduced in tropical and temperate waters: an important food fish in many countries.
2.
any of various other fishes of the family Cyprinidae.

Origin:
1350–1400; Middle English carpe < Middle French < Middle Dutch or Middle Low German karpe; cognate with Old High German karpfo

-carp

a combining form occurring in compounds that denote a part of a fruit or fruiting body: endocarp.

Origin:
< Neo-Latin -carpium < Greek -karpion, derivative of karpós fruit

carp.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
carp1 (kɑːp)
 
n , pl carp, carps
1.  a freshwater teleost food fish, Cyprinus carpio, having a body covered with cycloid scales, a naked head, one long dorsal fin, and two barbels on each side of the mouth: family Cyprinidae
2.  any other fish of the family Cyprinidae; a cyprinid
 
Related: cyprinid, cyprinoid
 
[C14: from Old French carpe, of Germanic origin; compare Old High German karpfo, Old Norse karfi]

carp2 (kɑːp)
 
vb (often foll by at)
to complain or find fault; nag pettily
 
[C13: from Old Norse karpa to boast; related to Latin carpere to pluck]
 
'carper2
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

carp
"fish," 1393, from O.Fr. carpe, from V.L. carpa (c.575), possibly from Gothic *karpa. A Danube fish (hence the E.Gmc. origin of its name), introduced in Eng. ponds 14c.
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carp
"complain," c.1240, from O.N. karpa "to brag," of unknown origin; meaning turned toward "find fault," probably by infl. of L. carpere "to slander, revile," lit. "to pluck" (see harvest).
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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