Dictionary
Thesaurus
Reference
Translate
Web
Chromatography - 6 dictionary results

chro⋅ma⋅tog⋅ra⋅phy

[kroh-muh-tog-ruh-fee]
–noun Chemistry.
the separation of mixtures into their constituents by preferential adsorption by a solid, as a column of silica (column chromatography) or a strip of filter paper (paper chromatography) or by a gel.

Origin:
1725–35; chromato- + -graphy


chro⋅ma⋅tog⋅ra⋅pher, noun
chro⋅mat⋅o⋅graph⋅ic [kruh-mat-uh-graf-ik, kroh-muh-tuh-] , adjective
chro⋅ma⋅to⋅graph⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
chro·ma·tog·ra·phy   (krō'mə-tŏg'rə-fē)   
n.  Any of various techniques for the separation of complex mixtures that rely on the differential affinities of substances for a gas or liquid mobile medium and for a stationary adsorbing medium through which they pass, such as paper, gelatin, or magnesia.
chro'ma·tog'ra·pher n.

Chromatography

Chro`ma*tog"ra*phy\, n. [Gr. ?, ?, color + -graphy.] A treatise on colors

Main Entry: chro·ma·tog·ra·phy
Pronunciation: "krO-m&-'täg-r&-fE
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -phies
: a process in which a chemical mixture carried by a liquid or gas is separated into components as a result of differential distribution of the solutes as they flow around orover a stationary liquid or solid phase —see AFFINITY CHROMATOGRAPHY, COCHROMATOGRAPHY, COLUMNCHROMATOGRAPHY, ELECTROCHROMATOGRAPHY, GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY, GAS-LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY GEL FILTRATION, HIGH-PERFORMANCELIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY ION-EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY, PAPERCHROMATOGRAPHY, PARTITION CHROMATOGRAPHY, RADIOCHROMATOGRAPHY, THIN-LAYERCHROMATOGRAPHYchro·mato·graph·ic /krO-"mat-&-'graf-ik, kr&-/ adjectivechro·mato·graph·i·cal·ly /-i-k(&-)lE/ adverb

chromatography chro·ma·tog·ra·phy (krō'mə-tŏg'rə-fē)
n.
Any of various techniques for the separation of complex mixtures that rely on the differential affinities of substances for a gas or liquid mobile medium and for a stationary adsorbing medium through which they pass, such as paper, gelatin, or magnesia. Also called absorption chromatography.


chro'ma·tog'ra·pher n.

chromatography   (krō'mə-tŏg'rə-fē)  Pronunciation Key 
A technique used to separate the components of a chemical mixture by moving the mixture along a stationary material, such as gelatin. Different components of the mixture are caught by the material at different rates and form isolated bands that can then be analyzed.
Search another word or see Chromatography on Thesaurus | Reference
>