circulate

[sur-kyuh-leyt] Example Sentences Origin

cir·cu·late

[sur-kyuh-leyt] verb, cir·cu·lat·ed, cir·cu·lat·ing.
verb (used without object)
1.
to move in a circle or circuit; move or pass through a circuit back to the starting point: Blood circulates throughout the body.
2.
to pass from place to place, from person to person, etc.: She circulated among her guests.
3.
to be distributed or sold, especially over a wide area.
4.
Library Science. (of books and other materials) to be available for borrowing by patrons of a library for a specified period of time.
verb (used with object)
5.
to cause to pass from place to place, person to person, etc.; disseminate; distribute: to circulate a rumor.
6.
Library Science. to lend (books and other materials) to patrons of a library for a specified period of time.

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Circulate is one of our favorite verbs.
So is lollygag. Does it mean:
to spend time idly; loaf.
chat, to converse

Origin:
1425–75 for earlier senses; 1665–75 for current senses; late Middle English < Latin circulātus (past participle of circulārī to gather round one, Medieval Latin circulāre to encircle), equivalent to circul(us) circle + -ātus -ate1

cir·cu·lat·a·ble, adjective
cir·cu·la·tive [sur-kyuh-ley-tiv, -luh-tiv] , adjective
cir·cu·la·to·ry [sur-kyuh-luh-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee] , adjective
in·ter·cir·cu·late, verb, in·ter·cir·cu·lat·ed, in·ter·cir·cu·lat·ing.
non·cir·cu·lat·ing, adjective
EXPAND
non·cir·cu·la·to·ry, adjective
pre·cir·cu·late, verb, pre·cir·cu·lat·ed, pre·cir·cu·lat·ing.
re·cir·cu·late, verb, re·cir·cu·lat·ed, re·cir·cu·lat·ing.
un·cir·cu·lat·ed, adjective
un·cir·cu·lat·ing, adjective
un·cir·cu·la·tive, adjective
well-cir·cu·lat·ed, adjective
COLLAPSE


3. disperse, spread, promulgate.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To Circulate
Example Sentences
  • We have become our own entertainment hubs, around which our friends and media circulate.
  • But kidnapping alerts do deserve some basic vetting, since there can be serious consequences when hoaxes are allowed to circulate.
  • It's one reason why many boards circulate the minutes of their meetings.
EXPAND
Collins
World English Dictionary
circulate (ˈsɜːkjʊˌleɪt)
 
vb
1.  to send, go, or pass from place to place or person to person: don't circulate the news
2.  to distribute or be distributed over a wide area
3.  to move or cause to move through a circuit, system, etc, returning to the starting point: blood circulates through the body
4.  to move in a circle: the earth circulates around the sun
 
[C15: from Latin circulārī to assemble in a circle, from circuluscircle]
 
'circulative
 
adj
 
'circulator
 
n
 
'circulatory
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

circulate
1471, as a chemical term for alternating vaporization and condensation, from L. circulatus, pp. of circulare, from circulus (see circle). Meaning "to move around, revolve" is from 1670s; of blood, from 1656; of persons, "to mingle in a social gathering," from 1863. Sense
EXPAND
of "to pass about freely" is from 1664; of newspapers from 1885. Related: Circulating (1630s).
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Science Dictionary
circulate   (sûr'kyə-lāt')  Pronunciation Key 
To move in or flow through a circle or a circuit. Blood circulates through the body as it flows out from the heart to the tissues and back again.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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