cross
Use Cross in a sentence
noun
1.
a structure consisting essentially of an upright and a transverse piece, used to execute persons in ancient times.
2.
any object, figure, or mark resembling a cross, as two intersecting lines.
3.
a mark resembling a cross, usually an X, made instead of a signature by a person unable to write.
4.
the Cross, the cross upon which Jesus died.
5.
a figure of the Cross as a Christian emblem, badge, etc.
6.
the Cross as the symbol of Christianity.
7.
a small cross with a human figure attached to it, as a representation of Jesus crucified; crucifix.
8.
a sign made with the right hand by tracing the figure of a cross in the air or by touching the foreheard, chest, and shoulders, as an act of devotion.
9.
a structure or monument in the form of a cross, set up for prayer, as a memorial, etc.
10.
any of various conventional representations or modifications of the Christian emblem used symbolically or for ornament, as in heraldry or art: a Latin cross; a Maltese cross.
11.
the crucifixion of Jesus as the culmination of His redemptive mission.
12.
any suffering endured for Jesus' sake.
13.
the teaching of redemption gained by Jesus' death.
14.
the Christian religion, or those who accept it; Christianity; Christendom.
15.
an opposition; thwarting; frustration.
16.
any misfortune; trouble.
17.
a crossing of animals or plants; a mixing of breeds.
18.
an animal, plant, breed, etc., produced by crossing; crossbreed.
19.
a person or thing that is intermediate in character between two others.
20.
Boxing. a punch thrown across and over the lead of an opponent.
21.
Older Slang. a contest the result of which is dishonestly arranged beforehand: Many of the onlookers, especially some who had bet heavily on Taylor, complained loudly that the fight was a “damnable cross.”
22.
a crossing.
23.
a place of crossing.
24.
Plumbing. a four-way joint or connection.
25.
Theater. an actor's movement from one area of a stage to another.
26.
Also called cross-trade. Stock Exchange. an arrangement for the simultaneous sale and purchase of a block of stock handled by a single broker.
27.
28.
verb (used with object)
29.
to move, pass, or extend from one side to the other side of (a street, river, etc.). Synonyms: traverse, span, bridge.
30.
to put or draw (a line, lines, etc.) across.
31.
to cancel by marking with a cross or with a line or lines (often followed by off or out ).
32.
to mark with a cross.
33.
to lie or pass across; intersect.
34.
to meet and pass.
35.
to transport across something.
36.
to assist or guide (a person) across a street or intersection: The guard crossed the child at the traffic light.
37.
to place in the form of a cross or crosswise.
38.
Biology. to cause (members of different genera, species, breeds, varieties, or the like) to interbreed.
39.
to oppose openly; thwart; frustrate. Synonyms: baffle, foil; contradict. Antonyms: aid, assist, help.
40.
Slang. to betray; double-cross.
41.
to make the sign of a cross upon or over, as in devotion: to cross oneself.
42.
Nautical. to set (a yard) in proper position on a mast.
43.
Obsolete. to confront in a hostile manner.
00:10
Cross
is a TOEFL word you need to know.
So is nonchalant. Does it mean:
| characterized by or involving intrusion |
| coolly unconcerned, indifferent, or unexcited; casual |
verb (used without object)
44.
to lie or be athwart; intersect.
45.
to move, pass, or extend from one side or place to another: Cross at the intersection.
46.
to meet and pass.
47.
to interbreed.
48.
Theater. to move from one side of the stage to the other, especially by passing downstage of another actor.
adjective
Verb phrases 49.
angry and annoyed; ill-humored; snappish: Don't be cross with me. Synonyms: petulant, fractious, irascible, waspish, crabbed, churlish, sulky, cantankerous, cranky, ill-tempered, impatient, irritable, fretful, touchy, testy. Antonyms: good-natured, good-humored; agreeable.
50.
lying or passing crosswise or across each other; athwart; transverse: cross timbers.
51.
involving a reciprocal action, interchange, or the like: a cross-endorsement of political candidates; cross-marketing of related services.
52.
contrary; opposite: They were at cross purposes with each other.
53.
adverse; unfavorable.
55.
cross over,
a.
Biology. (of a chromosome segment) to undergo crossing over.
b.
to switch allegiance, as from one political party to another.
c.
to change successfully from one field of endeavor, genre, etc., to another: to cross over from jazz to rock.
d.
Also, cross over to the other side. to die; pass away.
56.
Idioms cross up,
a.
to change arrangements made with; deceive: He crossed me up after we had agreed to tell the police the same story.
b.
to confuse: I was supposed to meet him at the station, but got crossed up.
57.
bear one's cross, to accept trials or troubles patiently.
58.
59.
60.
61.
cross someone's palm (with silver), to give money to, especially in payment for a service: I shall tell your fortune, but you must first cross my palm with silver.
Origin:
before 1000; Middle English, late Old English cros < Old Norse kross < Old Irish cros (< British Celtic) < Latin crux; see crux
before 1000; Middle English, late Old English cros < Old Norse kross < Old Irish cros (< British Celtic) < Latin crux; see crux
Related forms
cross·a·ble, adjective
cross·a·bil·i·ty, noun
re·cross, verb
un·cross·a·ble, adjective
Synonym Study
49. Cross, ill-natured, peevish, sullen refer to being in a bad mood or ill temper. Cross means temporarily in an irritable or fretful state, and somewhat angry: He gave her a cross reply and walked out of the room. Ill-natured implies a more permanent condition, without definite cause, and means unpleasant, unkind, inclined to snarl or be spiteful: an ill-natured dog; ill-natured spite. Peevish means complaining and snappish: She's acting like a peevish child again. Sullen suggests a kind of glowering silent gloominess and means refusing to speak because of bad humor, anger, or a sense of injury or resentment: I know I haven't called, but why are you suddenly so sullen and vindictive?
49. Cross, ill-natured, peevish, sullen refer to being in a bad mood or ill temper. Cross means temporarily in an irritable or fretful state, and somewhat angry: He gave her a cross reply and walked out of the room. Ill-natured implies a more permanent condition, without definite cause, and means unpleasant, unkind, inclined to snarl or be spiteful: an ill-natured dog; ill-natured spite. Peevish means complaining and snappish: She's acting like a peevish child again. Sullen suggests a kind of glowering silent gloominess and means refusing to speak because of bad humor, anger, or a sense of injury or resentment: I know I haven't called, but why are you suddenly so sullen and vindictive?
Dictionary.com Unabridged
cross-
a combining form of cross.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source
|
Link To Cross
Collins
World English Dictionary
cross (krɒs) ![[Click for IPA pronunciation guide]](http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif) | |
| —n | |
| 1. | a structure or symbol consisting essentially of two intersecting lines or pieces at right angles to one another |
| 2. | a wooden structure used as a means of execution, consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece to which people were nailed or tied |
| 3. | a representation of the Cross used as an emblem of Christianity or as a reminder of Christ's death |
| 4. | any mark or shape consisting of two intersecting lines, esp such a symbol (×) used as a signature, point of intersection, error mark, etc |
| 5. | a sign representing the Cross made either by tracing a figure in the air or by touching the forehead, breast, and either shoulder in turn |
| 6. | any conventional variation of the Christian symbol, used emblematically, decoratively, or heraldically, such as a Maltese, tau, or Greek cross |
| 7. | heraldry any of several charges in which one line crosses or joins another at right angles |
| 8. | a cruciform emblem awarded to indicate membership of an order or as a decoration for distinguished service |
| 9. | (sometimes capital) Christianity or Christendom, esp as contrasted with non-Christian religions: Cross and Crescent |
| 10. | the place in a town or village where a cross has been set up |
| 11. | a pipe fitting, in the form of a cross, for connecting four pipes |
| 12. | biology |
| a. the process of crossing; hybridization | |
| b. an individual produced as a result of this process | |
| 13. | a mixture of two qualities or types: he's a cross between a dictator and a saint |
| 14. | an opposition, hindrance, or misfortune; affliction (esp in the phrase bear one's cross) |
| 15. | slang a match or game in which the outcome has been rigged |
| 16. | slang a fraud or swindle |
| 17. | boxing a straight punch delivered from the side, esp with the right hand |
| 18. | football the act or an instance of kicking or passing the ball from a wing to the middle of the field |
| 19. | on the cross |
| a. diagonally | |
| b. slang dishonestly | |
| —vb | |
| 20. | ( |
| 21. | a. to meet and pass: the two trains crossed |
| b. (of each of two letters in the post) to be dispatched before receipt of the other | |
| 22. | (tr; |
| 23. | (tr) to place or put in a form resembling a cross: to cross one's legs |
| 24. | (tr) to mark with a cross or crosses |
| 25. | (Brit) (tr) to draw two parallel lines across the face of (a cheque) and so make it payable only into a bank account |
| 26. | (tr) |
| a. to trace the form of the Cross, usually with the thumb or index finger upon (someone or something) in token of blessing | |
| b. to make the sign of the Cross upon (oneself) | |
| 27. | (intr) (of telephone lines) to interfere with each other so that three or perhaps four callers are connected together at one time |
| 28. | to cause fertilization between (plants or animals of different breeds, races, varieties, etc) |
| 29. | (tr) to oppose the wishes or plans of; thwart: his opponent crosses him at every turn |
| 30. | football to kick or pass (the ball) from a wing to the middle of the field |
| 31. | (tr) nautical to set (the yard of a square sail) athwartships |
| 32. | cross a bridge when one comes to it to deal with matters, problems, etc, as they arise; not to anticipate difficulties |
| 33. | cross one's fingers to fold one finger across another in the hope of bringing good luck: keep your fingers crossed |
| 34. | cross one's heart to promise or pledge, esp by making the sign of a cross over one's heart |
| 35. | cross one's mind to occur to one briefly or suddenly |
| 36. | cross someone's palm to give someone money |
| 37. | cross someone's path to meet or thwart someone |
| 38. | cross swords to argue or fight |
| —adj | |
| 39. | angry; ill-humoured; vexed |
| 40. | lying or placed across; transverse: a cross timber |
| 41. | involving interchange; reciprocal |
| 42. | contrary or unfavourable |
| 43. | another word for crossbred |
| 44. | a Brit slang word for dishonest |
| [Old English cros, from Old Irish cross (unattested), from Latin crux; see | |
| 'crosser | |
| —n | |
| 'crossly | |
| —adv | |
| 'crossness | |
| —n | |
| Cross1 (krɒs) | |
| —n | |
| 1. | the cross on which Jesus Christ was crucified |
| 2. | the Crucifixion of Jesus |
| Cross2 (krɒs) | |
| —n | |
| Richard Assheton, 1st Viscount. 1823--1914, British Conservative statesman, home secretary (1874--80); noted for reforms affecting housing, public health, and the employment of women and children in factories | |
| cross- | |
| —combining form | |
| 1. | indicating action from one individual, group, etc, to another: cross-cultural; cross-fertilize; cross-refer |
| 2. | indicating movement, position, etc, across something (sometimes implying interference, opposition, or contrary action): crosscurrent; crosstalk |
| 3. | indicating a crosslike figure or intersection: crossbones |
| [from | |
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
cross
O.E. cros, from O.Ir. cros, probably via Scandinavian, from L. crux (gen. crucis) "stake, cross," originally a tall, round pole; possibly of Phoenician origin. Replaced O.E. rood.
cross
"ill-tempered," 1630s, probably from 16c. sense of "contrary, athwart," especially with reference to winds and sailing ships, from cross (n.).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
| cross (krôs) Pronunciation Key
Noun A plant or animal produced by crossbreeding; a hybrid. Verb To crossbreed or cross-fertilize plants or animals. |
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Slang Dictionary
cross (so) (up) definitionand cross up (so )
|
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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Easton
Bible Dictionary
Cross definition
in the New Testament the instrument of crucifixion, and hence used for the crucifixion of Christ itself (Eph. 2:16; Heb. 12:2; 1 Cor. 1:17, 18; Gal. 5:11; 6:12, 14; Phil. 3:18). The word is also used to denote any severe affliction or trial (Matt. 10:38; 16:24; Mark 8:34; 10:21). The forms in which the cross is represented are these: 1. The crux simplex (I), a "single piece without transom." 2. The crux decussata (X), or St. Andrew's cross. 3. The crux commissa (T), or St. Anthony's cross. 4. The crux immissa (t), or Latin cross, which was the kind of cross on which our Saviour died. Above our Lord's head, on the projecting beam, was placed the "title." (See CRUCIFIXION.) After the conversion, so-called, of Constantine the Great (B.C. 313), the cross first came into use as an emblem of Christianity. He pretended at a critical moment that he saw a flaming cross in the heavens bearing the inscription, "In hoc signo vinces", i.e., By this sign thou shalt conquer, and that on the following night Christ himself appeared and ordered him to take for his standard the sign of this cross. In this form a new standard, called the Labarum, was accordingly made, and borne by the Roman armies. It remained the standard of the Roman army till the downfall of the Western empire. It bore the embroidered monogram of Christ, i.e., the first two Greek letters of his name, X and P (chi and rho), with the Alpha and Omega. (See A.)
Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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American Heritage
Idioms & Phrases
cross
In addition to the idioms beginning with cross, also see at cross purposes; at the crossroads; caught in the middle (cross-fire); dot one's i's and cross one's t's; double cross; get one's wires crossed.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Example sentences from the web
Roan is produced consistently only in the firstgeneration cross between these.
Dazed, and having lost a pint of blood, chamberlain was taken to charing cross hospital.
This cross breeding has the added effect of confusing the breeding cycle.
They are also called square nails because of their roughly rectangular cross section.
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