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Devonian

 - 4 dictionary results

De⋅vo⋅ni⋅an

[duh-voh-nee-uhn]
–adjective
1. Geology. noting or pertaining to a period of the Paleozoic Era, 405 to 345 million years ago, characterized by the dominance of fishes and the advent of amphibians and ammonites.
2. of or pertaining to Devonshire, England.
–noun
3. Geology. the Devonian Period or System.

Origin:
1605–15; < ML Devoni(a) Devon + -an
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
Cite This Source Link To Devonian
De·vo·ni·an   (dĭ-vō'nē-ən)   
adj.  Of or belonging to the geologic time, system of rocks, or sedimentary deposits of the fourth period of the Paleozoic Era, characterized by the development of lobe-finned fishes, the appearance of amphibians and insects, and the first forests. See Table at geologic time.
n.  The Devonian Period or its system of deposits.

[After Devon, a county of southwest England.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Devonian 
1837, as a geological era, from the English county of Devon, where the Old Red Sandstone formations of that age are prominent. The county name is O.E. Defena(scir), late 9c., "(territory of the) Dumnonii," a Celtic name.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Science Dictionary
Devonian   (dĭ-vō'nē-ən)  Pronunciation Key 
The fourth period of the Paleozoic Era, from about 408 to 360 million years ago. During this time there were three major landmasses: most of modern day North America and Europe were located along the equator; a portion of Siberia was located to the north; and a continent consisting of South America, Australia, Africa, India, and Antarctica was located in the Southern Hemisphere. In the early Devonian small plants dominated the landscape, but by the end of the Devonian ferns and seed plants had appeared, as had the first forests. The first tetrapods (terrestrial vertebrates) and terrestrial arthropods appeared, as did many new types of fish. See Chart at geologic time.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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