economy

[ih-kon-uh-mee] Origin

e·con·o·my

[ih-kon-uh-mee] noun, plural e·con·o·mies, adjective, adverb
noun
1.
thrifty management; frugality in the expenditure or consumption of money, materials, etc.
2.
an act or means of thrifty saving; a saving: He achieved a small economy by walking to work instead of taking a bus.
3.
the management of the resources of a community, country, etc., especially with a view to its productivity.
4.
the prosperity or earnings of a place: Further inflation would endanger the national economy seriously.
5.
the disposition or regulation of the parts or functions of any organic whole; an organized system or method.
EXPAND
6.
the efficient, sparing, or concise use of something: an economy of effort; an economy of movement.
8.
Theology.
a.
the divine plan for humanity, from creation through redemption to final beatitude.
b.
the method of divine administration, as at a particular time or for a particular race.
9.
Obsolete. the management of household affairs.
COLLAPSE
adjective
10.
intended to save money: to reduce the staff in an economy move.
11.
costing less to make, buy, or operate: an economy car.
12.
of or pertaining to economy class: the economy fare to San Francisco.

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Economy is always a great word to know.
So is ort. Does it mean:
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
adverb
13.
in economy-class accommodations, or by economy-class conveyance: to travel economy.

Origin:
1520–30; (< Middle French economie) < Latin oeconomia < Greek oikonomíā household management, equivalent to oîko(s) house + -nomia -nomy

non·e·con·o·my, noun, plural non·e·con·o·mies.
sub·e·con·o·my, noun, plural sub·e·con·o·mies.
su·per·e·con·o·my, noun, plural su·per·e·con·o·mies.


1. thriftiness, thrift, saving.


1. lavishness, extravagance, wastefulness.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
economy (ɪˈkɒnəmɪ)
 
n , pl -mies
1.  careful management of resources to avoid unnecessary expenditure or waste; thrift
2.  a means or instance of this; saving
3.  sparing, restrained, or efficient use, esp to achieve the maximum effect for the minimum effort: economy of language
4.  a.  the complex of human activities concerned with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services
 b.  a particular type or branch of such production, distribution, and consumption: a socialist economy; an agricultural economy
5.  the management of the resources, finances, income, and expenditure of a community, business enterprise, etc
6.  a.  a class of travel in aircraft, providing less luxurious accommodation than first class at a lower fare
 b.  (as modifier): economy class
7.  (modifier) offering or purporting to offer a larger quantity for a lower price: economy pack
8.  the orderly interplay between the parts of a system or structure: the economy of nature
9.  philosophy the principle that, of two competing theories, the one with less ontological presupposition is to be preferred
10.  archaic the management of household affairs; domestic economy
 
[C16: via Latin from Greek oikonomia domestic management, from oikos house + -nomia, from nemein to manage]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

economy
c.1530, "household management," from L. oeconomia, from Gk. oikonomia "household management," from oikonomos "manager, steward," from oikos "house" (cognate with L. vicus "district," vicinus "near;" O.E. wic "dwelling, village;" see villa) + nomos "managing," from nemein
EXPAND
"manage" (see numismatics). The sense of "wealth and resources of a country" (short for political economy) is from 1650s.

economy
as a term in advertising, at first meant simply "cheaper" (1821), then "bigger and thus cheaper per unit or amount" (1950). See economy (n.).
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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