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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
en·mi·ty    Audio Help   [en-mi-tee] Pronunciation Key
–noun, plural -ties.
a feeling or condition of hostility; hatred; ill will; animosity; antagonism.

[Origin: 1250–1300; ME enemite < MF; OF enemiste < VL *inimīcitāt- (s. of *inimīcitās), equiv. to L inimīc(us) enemy + -itāt- -ity]

malice, acrimony, rancor.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Enmity

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
en·mi·ty    Audio Help   (ěn'mĭ-tē)  Pronunciation Key 
n.   pl. en·mi·ties
Deep-seated, often mutual hatred.


[Middle English enemite, from Old French enemistie, from Vulgar Latin *inimīcitās, from Latin inimīcus, enemy; see enemy.]

Synonyms: These nouns refer to the feeling or expression of deep-seated ill will. Enmity is hatred such as might be felt for an enemy: the wartime enmity of the two nations.
Hostility implies the clear expression of enmity: "If we could read the secret history of our enemies, we should find . . . enough to disarm all hostility" (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).
Antagonism is hostility that quickly results in active resistance, opposition, or contentiousness: "the early struggles of famous authors, the notorious antagonism of publishers and editors to any new writer of exceptional promise" (Edith Wharton).
Animosity often triggers bitter resentment or punitive action: overcame her animosity toward her parents.
Rancor suggests vengeful hatred and resentment: filled with rancor after losing his job.
Antipathy is deep-seated aversion or repugnance: an antipathy to social pretension.
Animus is distinctively personal, often based on one's prejudices or temperament: an inexplicable animus against intellectuals.

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
enmity 
c.1300, from O.Fr. enemistie, from V.L. *inimicitatem (nom. *inimicitas), from L. inimicitia "enmity, hostility," from inimicus "enemy" (see enemy).

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
enmity

noun
1. a state of deep-seated ill-will [syn: hostility
2. the feeling of a hostile person; "he could no longer contain his hostility" [syn: hostility

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
enmity [ˈenməti] noun
unfriendliness; hatred
Arabic: عَداوَه، كَراهِيَه
Chinese (Simplified): 敌意,仇恨
Chinese (Traditional): 敵意,仇恨
Czech: nepřátelství
Danish: fjendskab; uvenskab; had
Dutch: vijandschap
Estonian: vaenulikkus
Finnish: vihamielisyys
French: hostilité
German: die Feindschaft
Greek: εχθρότητα
Hungarian: ellenségeskedés
Icelandic: óvinátta
Indonesian: permusuhan
Italian: inimicizia
Japanese: 敵意
Korean: 적의
Latvian: naids; naidīgums
Lithuanian: priešiškumas
Norwegian: fiendskap, fiendtlig innstilling
Polish: wrogość
Portuguese (Brazil): inimizade
Portuguese (Portugal): inimizade
Romanian: duşmănie
Russian: вражда
Slovak: nepriateľstvo
Slovenian: sovražnost
Spanish: enemistad
Swedish: fiendskap, fientlighet, ovänskap
Turkish: düşmanlık
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Enmity

An`i*mos"i*ty\, n.; pl. Animosities. [F. animosit['e], fr. L. animositas. See Animose, Animate, v. t.]

1. Mere spiritedness or courage. [Obs.] --Skelton.

Such as give some proof of animosity, audacity, and execution, those she [the crocodile] loveth. --Holland.

2. Violent hatred leading to active opposition; active enmity; energetic dislike. --Macaulay.

Syn: Enmity; hatred; opposition. -- Animosity, Enmity. Enmity be dormant or concealed; animosity is active enmity, inflamed by collision and mutual injury between opposing parties. The animosities which were continually springing up among the clans in Scotland kept that kingdom in a state of turmoil and bloodshed for successive ages. The animosities which have been engendered among Christian sects have always been the reproach of the church.

Such [writings] as naturally conduce to inflame hatreds and make enmities irreconcilable. --Spectator.

[These] factions . . . never suspended their animosities till they ruined that unhappy government. --Hume.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Dictionary.com Word of the Day Archive - Cite This Source - Share This

enmity

enmity was Word of the Day on February 16, 2003.

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