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Expatriate

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expatriate
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ex⋅pa⋅tri⋅ate

  [v. eks-pey-tree-eyt or, especially Brit., -pa-tree-; adj., n. eks-pey-tree-it, -eyt or, especially Brit., -pa-tree-] verb, -at⋅ed, -at⋅ing, adjective, noun
Use Expatriate in a Sentence
–verb (used with object)
1. to banish (a person) from his or her native country.
2. to withdraw (oneself) from residence in one's native country.
3. to withdraw (oneself) from allegiance to one's country.
–verb (used without object)
4. to become an expatriate: He expatriated from his homeland.
–adjective
5. expatriated; exiled.
–noun
6. an expatriated person: Many American writers were living as expatriates in Paris.
Origin:
1760–70; < ML expatriātus (ptp. of expatriāre to banish), equiv. to ex- ex- 1 + patri(a) native land + -ātus -ate 1

Related forms:
ex⋅pa⋅tri⋅a⋅tion, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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expatriate
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ex·pa·tri·ate   (ěk-spā'trē-āt')   
v.   ex·pa·tri·at·ed, ex·pa·tri·at·ing, ex·pa·tri·ates

v.   tr.

  1. To send into exile. See Synonyms at banish.

  2. To remove (oneself) from residence in one's native land.

v.   intr.

  1. To give up residence in one's homeland.

  2. To renounce allegiance to one's homeland.

n.   (-ĭt, -āt')

  1. One who has taken up residence in a foreign country.

  2. One who has renounced one's native land.

adj.   (-ĭt, -āt')
Residing in a foreign country; expatriated: "She delighted in the bohemian freedom enjoyed by the expatriate artists, writers, and performers living in Rome" (Janet H. Murray).

[Medieval Latin expatriāre, expatriāt- : Latin ex-, ex- + Latin patria, native land (from patrius, paternal, from pater, father; see pəter- in Indo-European roots).]
ex·pa'tri·a'tion n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

expatriate  (v.)
1768, from Fr. expatrier "banish," from ex- "out of" + patrie "native land," from L. patria "one's native country," from pater (gen. patris) "father." Modern noun sense of "one who moves abroad" is 1818.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: ex·pa·tri·ate
Pronunciation: ek-'spA-trE-"At
Function: verb
Inflected Forms: -at·ed; -at·ing
transitive verb : to voluntarily withdraw (oneself) from allegiance to one's native country intransitive verb : to renounce allegiance to one's country and abandon one's nationality voluntarily —ex·pa·tri·ate /-trE-&t/ noun —ex·pa·tri·a·tion /ek-"spA-trE-'A-sh&n/ noun
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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