gauze

[gawz]
noun
1.
any thin and often transparent fabric made from any fiber in a plain or leno weave.
2.
a surgical dressing of loosely woven cotton.
3.
any material made of an open, meshlike weave, as of wire.
4.
a thin haze.

Origin:
1555–65; < French gaze < ?

gauze·like, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Gauze is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
Collins
World English Dictionary
gauze (ɡɔːz) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a.  a transparent cloth of loose plain or leno weave
 b.  (as modifier): a gauze veil
2.  a surgical dressing of muslin or similar material
3.  any thin openwork material, such as wire
4.  a fine mist or haze
 
[C16: from French gaze, perhaps from Gaza, where it was believed to originate]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

gauze
1560s, from Fr. gaze, apparently from Arabic gazz "raw silk," or from Gaza, Palestinian city associated with production of this fabric.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

gauze (gôz)
n.
A bleached, woven cotton cloth, used for dressings, bandages, and absorbent sponges.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

gauze

light, open-weave fabric made of cotton when used for surgical dressings and of silk and other fibres when used for dress trimming. The name is derived from that of the Palestinian city of Gaza, where the fabric is thought to have originated. It is made either by a plain weave or by a leno weave.

Learn more about gauze with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
Somehow, one thin ply of no-see-um proof gauze didn't seem sufficient in the
  face of this large-mammal chorus.
Patients should wear loose clothing and use clean loose gauze coverings over
  the affected areas.
Because of that, the driveline must be redressed every day using sterile gloves
  and gauze.
Old-fashioned sentiment prefers that it be white, and of some diaphanous
  material, such as net or gauze or lace.
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